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今天,范文网的小编为大家整理了一篇关于《基层反映:网购“刷单”行为亟待监管》范文,供大家在撰写基层反映、社情民意或问题转报时参考使用!正文如下:
近日,网购“刷单”行为被各大媒体相继曝光,引起社会各界广泛热议。所谓网络“刷单”是指通过“刷单军团”当托儿,虚构出网店的高销量和“好评”,以吸引更多的顾客。网购“刷单”行为的大量存在不仅扰乱了网购市场秩序、侵犯了消费者的合法权益,更可能滋生新型的“传销”组织。对此,工商部门应采取行之有效的措施加强对网络“刷单”行为的监管。
一、网购“刷单”行为的危害性
一是扰乱网购市场秩序。由于在网购交易平台上,两家网店销售同样的商品且价格差别不大的情况下,消费者往往会更倾向选择销量高、评价多的商家购买,因此,部分商家雇佣水军刷单、刷信誉,必然使其他恪守公平、诚信、自愿、守信等市场基本准则的商家受到市场无情的挤压;加之网店销量靠前才能搜索靠前,使得网店经营者不“刷单”就没有生存空间,久而久之,还会形成“劣币驱除良币”的互联网营销生态,严重扰乱了网购市场公平竞争秩序。
二是侵犯消费者合法权益。一方面,“刷单”需要支付一定金额的佣金,且商品价格越高、佣金越高,从一定程度上拉高了商家的成本,而“羊毛出在羊身上”,这一部分成本自然转嫁到消费者身上,让消费者在毫不知情的情况下为其“刷单”行为买单。另一方面,部分披着国外代购虚假外衣或选择国内优秀品牌进行高仿的造假者,通过“刷单”制造让人信服的好评店铺,不仅妨碍了消费者的正确选择和判断,更可能使假货、高仿货充斥市场。
三是滋生新型“传销”组织。据报道,“刷单”军团一些所谓的“上线”,会在各个论坛、贴吧留下自己的QQ号码,前缀多是“网络兼职”并且会附有“月薪过万不是梦”的蛊惑性语言。一旦有动心者,接下来会有YY公会等组织接手对其进行洗脑、专业培训并考核。而在提成方面,每为军团拉来一个客户,推荐者都可以得到50%的入会费提成,“刷单”所得的佣金,会被管理员抽走30%左右。“刷单”军团的提成方式及组织方法和传销组织没什么两样,在淘宝做大做强的背景下,俨然形成一条“附体吸血”的新型产业链。
二、加强对网购“刷单”行为监管的对策
一是强化网购教育引导。工商部门、消委会应利用各类普法宣传活动契机,通过发放宣传资料、发布消费警示等形式,向广大网购消费者曝光“刷单”这一网购消费陷阱,引导其在选择网购商家时不要只一味关注网店的销售量、好评等信息,应同时注重消费者给予的中评、差评等评价;提醒其在选择海外代购商家或购买名牌商品时应“货比三家”,对部分价格过于偏低但销售、好评多的商家多留意是否“刷单”所为并谨慎购买。
二是推进商家诚信自律。工商部门应依托经济户口,对辖区网店经营户进行排查摸底、登记造册,并定期不定期通过召开培训会、开展上门指导、进行个别约谈等形式,向商家宣传新《消法》、《网络商品交易管理办法》等相关法律法规,提升其法律认识和违法成本意识,使其牢固树立诚信、自律意识,主动抵制“刷单”行为。
三是加大执法监督力度。一方面,工商部门应主动加强与淘宝网的联系沟通,要求其利用自有专业机器和专门团队,加强对涉嫌刷信誉和好评的店铺进行清查,并将可能存在“刷单”行为的商家及时上报工商部门调查;同时,鼓励网店商家向工商部门投诉举报“刷单”商家,以便工商部门借《网络交易管理办法》实施契机,让违规者付出法律和金钱上的惨重代价,形成“不敢刷也不能刷”的互联网生态。另一方面,工商部门应加大对“刷单”军团涉嫌传销行为进行深入调查、取证、打击,对涉嫌犯罪的及时提请公安部门介入,从源头上打击网购“刷单”产业链主体。
幽默是人的一种素养、涵养,是一种高雅的风度,一种高深曼妙的语言艺术,一种艺术价值较高的美。在含蓄中透漏出要表达的意愿,在诙谐风趣中抒发出思想感悟,给人以高雅的,有趣的美的艺术享受。下面给大家分享一些关于幽默英语作文小学,希望对大家有帮助。
关于幽默英语作文小学1I like to watch movie so much, because I can learn a lot of things.Comedyis my favorite type of movie.Every time when I watch it, I will laugh outloudly.I find so much fun in comedy.It helps me to be humorous and make a lotof friends.A humorous person is always favored by all, as he can bringhappiness.
关于幽默英语作文小学2When we are chatting with our friends happily, suddenly if we are talkingabout the awkward topic, we need to do something to change this situation, whatare we gonna do? The answer is using your humor to make things seem easy, andthen your friends won’t take your awkward topic seriously.Humor is veryimportant, it can adjust the atmosphere, making things work easily.Life needshumor, without humor, life would be boring.Foreign people like to make friendswith humorous people, they can feel relax when they are chatting, while mostChinese people are always taking things too seriously.I like to make friendswith humorous guys, they make me feel life is easy, and we should positive aboutlife.
关于幽默英语作文小学3Humor is a flavor of our lives.Humor can soften relationship betweenpeople; humor can adjust the atmosphere of different occasions; humor can bringmore fun and joy to our lives.
First, humor is very necessary in communicating with others because it cansoften relationship between people.In the process of getting along with others,the occurrence of difference and contradiction is inevitable.Sometimes, when wewant to persuade others to agree with our points, we will find that our pointsare easier to be accepted if we argue in a humorous tone.
Second, humor can adjust the atmosphere of different occasions.A personhaving a good sense of humor is good at adjust the atmosphere.For example, in afamily, if the husband has a good sense humor, their family life would be moreharmonious because he can adjust the atmosphere in time to avoid the occurrenceof quarrel.
Finally, a person having a good sense of humor can bring fun and joy toothers.It is not difficult to find that a humorous person is always warmlywelcomed in any occasions because he can bring happiness to everywhere he goes.In addition, staying with the humorous people, we will find that we will be morepositive and our lives will be more wonderful.
Therefore, all of us need to learn some skills of humor and use themproperly so that we can make our lives be more wonderful.
关于幽默英语作文小学4I like to see American TV series so much, because not only the plotattracts me so much, but also I can learn the English spoken language.Recently,I fall in love with Two Broke Girls, it is so funny and makes me laugh happily.Besides the humorous plot, I am also inspired by the characters’ spirit.Thoughthe two girls are poor and work as the waitress in the small restaurant, theynever give up their dreams.They make the plans for their dreams, even they meetall kinds of difficulties, they are still positive about their future.I learnthings from them, I keep the positive attitude towards life.
关于幽默英语作文小学5Last week, my parents told me the good news that my family would go campingwith my uncle’s family.I felt so excited about it, because I could spend thewhole night outside, which never happened before.When the day came, we broughtthe equipment and bought some food.In the afternoon, the two families settleddown, then we started to walked around.My cousins and I rushed to the forestand went to the highest point, where we can appreciate the whole sight.Standingon the highest place, I felt so great.The world was in front of my eyes and Ithought of the old poets’ description.At night, we set the the fire and talkedhappily.The parents were talking about the family chores and the kids wereplaying games.It was such a happy moment for me.
关于茶的英语作文初中为范文网的会员投稿推荐,但愿对你的学习工作带来帮助。
在中国,茶具有非常悠久的历史,并且已经形成了中国茶文化。与此同时,茶有益于我们的健康,因此受到许多人的喜爱。下面给大家分享一些关于茶的英语作文初中,希望对大家有帮助。
关于茶的英语作文初中1\\\"When a guest comes to my home from afar on a cold night, I light bamboo toboil tea to offer him.”— Ancient Chinese poem.
China is the home country of tea.Before the Tang Dynasty, Chinese tea wasexported by land and sea, first to Japan and Korea, then to India and CentralAsia and, in the Ming and Qing dynasties, to the Arabian Peninsula.In the earlyperiod of the 17th century, Chinese tea was exported to Europe, where the upperclass adopted the fashion of drinking tea.Chinese tea—like Chinese silk andchina—has become synonymous worldwide with refined culture.At the heart of theculture of tea—the study and practice of tea in all its aspects—is the simplegesture of offering a cup of tea to a guest that for Chinese people today is afundamental social custom, as it has been for centuries.
China traces the development of tea as an art form to Lu Yu, known as \\\"theSaint of Tea\\\" in Chinese history, who lived during the Tang Dynasty and whowrote The Book of Tea, the first ever treatise on tea and tea culture.Thespirit of tea permeates Chinese culture, and throughout the country there aremany kinds of teas, teahouses, tea legends, tea artifacts and tea customs.Better-known places to enjoy a good cup of tea in China include Beijing notedfor its variety of teahouses; Fujian and Guangdong provinces and other places inthe southeast of China that serve gongfu tea, a formal serving of tea in tinycups; the West Lake in Hangzhou, also the home of the Tea ConnoisseursAssociation, noted for its excellent green tea; and provinces in southwest Chinalike Yunnan where the ethnic groups less affected by foreign cultures retain teaceremonies and customs in original tea-growing areas.
关于茶的英语作文初中2Since I started my major in the tea culture of ChinaI have been deeplyimpressed by its sophistication and beauty.I would like to share somefascinating aspects of the tea culture of China.
In a country with the history of five thousand yearsthe Chinese teadrinking habit dated back to the Tang Dynasty (618-907AD).It became a nationaltradition and led to development of a delicate tea drinking ritual.Over thecenturiespoets and artists in China wrote many marvelous masterpiecesinappreciation of tea and Chinese people’s constant love of tea drinking .One ofthe best-known writers is Lu Yuwho was regarded as the “Tea Sage ” for hecomposed the first book on tea.In his classic bookhe detailed his studies ofteasuch as the origin of teatea toolstea pickingtea cookingtea ceremony andwell-known areas where tea was grown.And the valuable knowledge he recorded haslaid foundation for modern tea culture development.
based on ways in which tea leaves are processedthere are five distincttypes of tea.They are as follow:the green teathe black teathe Wulong teathecompressed tea and the scented tea.Among themmay foreigners are familiar withthe green tea.The Longjing teaof the green typehas a reputation.
关于茶的英语作文初中3In China , tea has a very long history and has formed the Chinese teaculture.At the same time, tea is beneficial to our health, thus it is wellreceived by many people.Chinese tea culture is both extensive and profound,which not only contains the level of material culture, but also includes a deeplevel of spiritual civilization.Referring to Chinese tea, we can trace it backto ancient times, which flourished in the Tang and Song Dynasties, Since then,the spirit of tea has penetrated into the court and society, going deep intoChinese poetry, painting, calligraphy , religion and medicine.For thousands ofyears, China has accumulated a great deal of culture in tea cultivation andproduction, moreover, enriching the spiritual culture of tea.
关于茶的英语作文初中4It is 4,000 years since the Chinese began to grow and drink tea.
There’re many kinds of tea in China, of which Longjing Tea is famous allover the world.
Tea is usually drunk in tea sets.A tea set is made up of a tea pot andsome teacups, which are both made of china.
Most Chinese are fond of drinking tea.Tea is served not only at tea houseand restaurants but also at home.People also drink tea during breaks at officesor factories.
关于茶的英语作文初中5Since I started my major in the tea culture of ChinaI have been deeplyimpressed by its sophistication and beauty.I would like to share somefascinating aspects of the tea culture of China.
In a country with the history of five thousand yearsthe Chinese teadrinking habit dated back to the Tang Dynasty (618-907AD).It became a nationaltradition and led to development of a delicate tea drinking ritual.Over thecenturiespoets and artists in China wrote many marvelous masterpiecesinappreciation of tea and Chinese people’s constant love of tea drinking .One ofthe best-known writers is Lu Yuwho was regarded as the “Tea Sage ” for hecomposed the first book on tea.In his classic bookhe detailed his studies ofteasuch as the origin of teatea toolstea pickingtea cookingtea ceremony andwell-known areas where tea was grown.And the valuable knowledge he recorded haslaid foundation for modern tea culture development.
based on ways in which tea leaves are processedthere are five distincttypes of tea.They are as follow:the green teathe black teathe Wulong teathecompressed tea and the scented tea.Among themmay foreigners are familiar withthe green tea.The Longjing teaof the green typehas a reputation.
2020,是特别的一年,防控疫情延期开学以来,我校全体老师积极响应学校号召,线上办公,认真备课,利用腾讯会议软件在线教学。真正做到了停课不停学,停课不停教。
这次网课是一次最公平的试炼,试的不仅是学生,还有教师以及学校。特殊时期,为了更快更好地渡过这段适应期,各方也都在积极努力。在网课时长、上课形式等方面,我校出台了一些管理细则,以适应学生和老师们的需求。在技术上,学校提供在线教育软件和备课软件加紧完善课程内容、优化服务。在教学上,教师不断创新,使用多种资源和材料丰富的视频课堂;并开设直播辅导,辅助答疑。总的来说,通过网上教学在一定程度上能够弥补学生无法到校学习的损失,这具有重要的积极意义。
特殊时期,虽然延迟了开学但不能延迟我们学习的脚步。从3月2号开始,我们进行了为期一个半月的网上直播课。终于在全国人民团结一心,抵抗疫情的努力下,我们迎来了新学期开学。为了检验学生在家自主学习的成果,我校开学后组织了一次网课后的检测,但是结果并不如人意,考试成绩充分地暴露了学生们在家上网课的弊端,学生们自律性太差,不能很好地约束自己。
由于班上学生来自各个地区的原因,有的学生没有条件参与网络上课,甚至常常只有一个学生能全堂课参与进来。所以在本次考试之前,我仓促地对前四个单元的网课知识点进行了一次梳理。但是由于时间关系,学生还是不能很好地掌握需要记忆的单词,对于基本语法的掌握不尽人意。这次测试成绩非常不理想,也就必然在意料之中。七年级有六名学生,只有一个学生基本全程参与网络授课,另外两个学生偶尔参与,另有四名同学基本没有参与网络课学习。四名未参与网课的学生基础也十分薄弱,新来的两个学生英语基本零基础。本次测试总分120分,最高分为90分,最低分13分,差距比较明显。通过本次考试,我大致掌握了孩子在假期学习的一个情况,了解了新来的两个孩子的英语水平。为适应新时期教学工作的要求,我将结合七八年级学生学习英语的实际状况,在教学中狠抓学生基础,首先就是学生的单词拼写。掌握课本中新单词是英语学习的基础,是开学阶段务必要抓好的。所以我准备在后续的英语教学中,从以下方面出发,针对性教学,以优带差,实现整体成绩的提高。
1、以优化课堂结构,提高教学效率为中心。向40分钟要质量,要做到提前备课,没有教案不得进课堂;认真上好每一节课。
2、转变教育理念,改变传统教学方式,以充分调动学生学习积极性为突破口,培养学生学习兴趣、进行学习方法指导、信心培养、沟通学生心灵为主,切实做好防差、转差工作(转差要“有计划、有目的、有组织”)。树立“教学是学校的中心工作,质量是学校的生命线”的意识,加大转差力度。(主要措施:提高课堂效率;培养学生学习习惯及兴趣;作好差生思想工作,鼓励其学习信心;加强学习方法指导;实施小组辅导与组长负责制;课后作业加大面批次数,勤检测,勤鼓励,单词亲自督促,组长负责检查,老师以单元过关检测为主,奖罚分明)。加强检查及时评估,7年级应以提高及格率为突破口,全面提高教学质量;8年级在提高学生阅读能力的基础上,加强学生的写作能力的培养。
3、教学常规工作:作业有布置,有批改,有反馈。作业的种类可多样化,分为:单词,选词填空,翻译句子,阅读......作业的检查指定专人负责,七,八年级由各组长负责、老师抽查为副。
4、英语兴趣的培养是辅导学困生的一种方法和途径。精心准备,上好每一节课,备课要做到有教学内容,教学过程,教学效果及信息反馈。
5、为使老师教学做到心中有数,全面了解学情,教学反馈及时。根据学校的统一安排,以学校组织的月考、期中和期末成绩为主要依据,对每个学生建立英语质量档案,对每个学生英语学习情况进行跟踪。
6、加强英语和其它学科的课程整合,利用现代化的教学手段,提高教学效率,充分利用我校现有资源,争取实现英语教学和计算机教学的有机整合。
1、购汇业务
(1)需要提供纸质资料如下:
a. 上海浦东发展银行结售汇申请书(空白银行有)
b. 境外汇款申请书(空白银行有)
c. 合同原件及复印件
d. 发票原件及复印件
e. 承诺函(预付款时需要提供)
f. 报关单
(2)付款流程
1)需要付款时先在GS系统上提交借款单或者报销单,待审批流程完成后,按照合同及发票上的信息填写结售汇申请书和境外汇款申请书,填写完成后,连同报销单拿到财务,a项和b项盖财务专用章和法人章,盖章后拿回。
2)合同复印件、发票复印件、承诺函需提交用印审批盖公司章
3)上述资料准备好后到浦发行进行付款
注意:1. 付款前联系财务确保账户上有钱
2. 填写结售汇申请书和境外汇款申请书时注意字迹工整,一笔写好,不可涂、抹、擦。
3. 盖章时注意区分西安航空制动和中航飞机章,以防财务盖错。
2、银行保证金购汇业务(A286材料款,特点:量大,金额大)
(1)需要提供纸质资料如下:
a. 上海浦东发展银行结售汇申请书
b. 进口通知书回执
c. 背书申请书
d. 承诺函(承诺报关后给关单)
e. 承兑通知书
上述五项资料提用印审批,加盖公章,拿浦发银行13楼进行付款
(2)付款流程
付完材料款后,在浦发行拿正本提单(提单有背书银行章),将正本提单快递到天津港进行货物发放行。
报关所需资料:
a. 正本提单3份
b. 发票(invoice)
c. 报关委托书
d. 箱单(Packing list)
e. 手册前两页
后四样均为扫描件。
注意:正本提单特别重要,千万不能丢。
(3)付钱后银行回单
a. 购汇通知书(银行返一联)
b. 承兑通知书(浦发行13楼拿)
c. 汇率兑换小样(付完钱银行出)
d. 背书手续费(过两天去银行拿)
e. 购汇手续费(过两天去银行拿)
f. 代收业务手续费
结尾:非常感谢大家阅读《关于网购英语作文(网络购物的利与弊英语作文)》,更多精彩内容等着大家,欢迎持续关注华南创作网「hnchuangzuo.com」,一起成长!
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