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如何编写初中英语教案 ?。编写好教案 ,是设计者的教育理念、智力、动力、经历、人格、教学艺术等因素的有机结合。华南创作网小编为大家收集整理的初中英语教案,多篇合集,欢迎复制下载!
一、总体目标
1、加强课堂教学改革,真正转变课堂教学方式,提高学生的学习能力,争取把课堂变成学生学习的乐园。
2、做好中考总复习工作,抓好尖子生,提高临界生,盯住所有学生,不让一个学生漏掉,鼓励学生向目标迈进,中考争取稳中有升。
二、遵循原则
以纲为纲,以本为本的原则,着重把握中考要求及考试范围,对《课标》和《考纲》要反复研究。关注学生的全面发展,整体提高;注重双基,夯实基础,强化学生能力。练习过程中注重精讲精练,精雕细刻,决不漏掉一个知识点。同时培养学生将所学的词汇、短语、句型、句法应用到实际中,提高日常交际能力,解决实际问题。
三、具体工作措施
加强学习,认真学习新课程标准,专研七、八、九年级五本教材,形成固定的知识体系,研究20xx和20xx年的考试说明,精选13和14年的中考题。
继续大练基本功,提高自己的教学能力。
实行课堂教学改革,创建新型教学模式。
走进学生家庭,走进学生的内心世界,挖掘学生的心理资源,建立新型的师生关系,既是教师,又是家长和朋友。
指导学生如何预习、听课、记笔记、复习、做作业、小结和讨论,帮助学生养成良好的学习习惯。
四、总体复习思路
1、按单元复习。通览初中教材,进行单元知识点扫描。目的是对基础知识和基本技能进行系统的复习,把好“基础关”;任务是掌握各单元知识结构,全面地复习知识点,完成理解记忆;重点是重视课标要求与教材的基础作用,强化基础知识和基本技能的训练;面向全体,面向基础。
2、语法专项复习。钻研考试标准和考试说明,进行语法、词法、句子、时态和话题专项复习。统揽初中教材中的重点语法项目,使学生从整体上把握初中教材内容。
3、题型专练,模拟演练。按照中考题型(单项选择、补全对话、句子翻译、完型填空、阅读理解和书面表达)进行题型专练,了解学生对基础知识和基本技能的掌握情况,抓住中考题型变化,确定训练方式,进行查缺补漏。最后进行几次中考模拟演练,演练之后教师要精讲精炼,在讲题上下功夫。
五、具体复习内容
第一轮:
时间安排:3月1日----4月24日
主要内容:初中教材课文中出现的单词、短语、常用句型;熟记对话和课文,理解所学语法内容。
阶段目标:完成理解性记忆内容,熟记课文中出现的单词、短语、常用句型;熟练掌握对话和课文内容,所学语法能达到一定的应用程度。
具体思路:第一轮复习应以大纲为依据,教材内容为根本,按教材的编排顺序进行单元复习。每复习一单元之前,教师布置学生认真记忆书后单词和短语;课上检验,然后让大家找出本单元的知识点,总结用法,教师再做以适当的补充;这一阶段的复习,应充分发挥学生的主观能动性,以教师总结为辅,学生复习为主。注重学生归纳,教师总结指导应注意事项。对学生已掌握的内容少讲或不讲,对学生不够熟练的要重点讲。同时教师要根据每单元的重点内容有针对性地设计一些练习题,巩固所复习的知识点。最后,再将本单元的知识点赋予下一单元书后的单词和短语中,进行再一次检测。
具体时间安排:
3.2————3.20结束新课(Unit13-15)
3.23————4.24第一轮复习(全部课本1-5册)
4.27————5.31第二轮复习(专项复习)
6.1———6.13第三轮复习(模拟训练)
一、教学目标:
1.语言知识目标:
1)能掌握以下单词:growup,computerprogrammer,cook,doctor,engineer,violinist,driver,pilot,pianist,scientist,besureabout,makesure
能掌握以下句型:
①─Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?
─Iwanttobeabasketballplayer.
②─Howareyougoingtodothat?
─I’mgoingtopracticebasketballeveryday.
③Whereareyougoingtowork?
④Whenareyougoingtostart?
⑤I’mnotsureaboutthat.
2)能了解以下语法:
掌握一般将来时态的构成形式;
3)用一般将来时态表达将要做的事情。
2.情感态度价值观目标:
每个人都有自己的梦想和对未来的打算,对于将来想要从事的职业也充满了憧憬。人们以常谈论他们的设想,因此,应通过学习这单元的内容来激发学生们的学习主动性和学习兴趣,使他们更加有理想,并为实现自己的理想而不断努力。
二、教学重难点
1.教学重点:
1)学习一般将来时态的构成方式。
2)学习本课时出现的重点句型,通过在不同情景下运用来熟练运用一般将来时态。
2.教学难点:
用一般将来时态表达自己未来的打算。
三、教学过程
Ⅰ.Lead-in
1.介绍自己小时候想要从事的职业,由此归纳出以前所学过的一些职业的英语表达方式:
teacher,nurse,doctor,basketballplayer,runner,actor,actress…
2.询问学生们想要从事的职业,从而引出句型:
─Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?
─Iwanttobeabasketballplayer.
3.学生们看幻灯片,引导学生们进行问答自己将来所喜欢的职业。
Ⅱ.Presentation
1.播放幻灯片,展示一些职业的图片,来引导学生们学习一些新的职业名词:
computerprogrammer,cook,engineer,violinist,pianist,pilot,scientist,…
2.让学生们看大屏幕来学习记忆这些生词。
3.TellSstorankthem[1-12].1ismostinteresting,12isleastinteresting.
2.Trytorememberthenewwords.
Ⅲ.Game
1.Showsomepicturesinthebigscreen.
2.LetSsguesswhathe/shedoes.
3.LetSstrytheirbesttoguessthejob.Seewhichgroupisthebest.
Ⅳ.Listening
1.T:TellSstoreadthewordsofjobsinthechart.Makesuretheyknowthemeaningofthewordsandsentences.
2.PlaytherecordingfortheSstolistenandfillintheblanks.
3.Playtherecordingagain.ChecktheanswerswiththeSs.
4.Playtherecordingagain.Sslistenandmatchthejobswithactivities.
5.Showtheanswersonthebigscreen.
Ⅴ.Pairwork
1.LetSsreadthemodelwithapartner.
2.Usetheinformationinthechartof1b.Askandanswerwithapartner.
3.Letsomepairsaskandansweraboutthechart.
Ⅵ.Listening
Workon2a:
1.LetSslookatthepicturesbelow.Explaintheactivitiesinthepicturesifnecessary.
2.PlaytherecordingfortheSstolistenandcheck(√)thecorrectboxesinthepicture.
3.Playtherecordingagaintochecktheanswers.
Workon2b:
1.LetSsreadthechartbelow.TellSsthatthey’lllistentoChengHan’splanforthefuture.Theyshouldanswerthequestions:
“What”means“WhatisChengHanwanttobe?”
“Where”means“whereisChengHangoingtowork?”
“How”means“Howishegoingtodoit?”
“When”means“whenishegoingtostart?”
2.PlaytherecordingfortheSstowritethecorrectanswersinthechart.
3.Playtherecordingagaintochecktheanswers.
Ⅶ.Pairwork
1.TellSstoaskandansweraboutChengHan’splansusingtheinformationin2b.
2.GiveamodeltotheSs.
3.Ssworkinpairs.TrytoaskandansweraboutChengHan’splans.
4.Asksomepairstoactouttheirconversations.
Ⅷ.Role-play
1.Readtheconversationsandanswerthetwoquestions:
①WhatdoesKenwanttobe?XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
②Howishegoingtodothat?XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
③WhatdoesAndywanttobe?XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
2.Explainmainpointsintheconversation.
TheOldManandtheSeabyHemingway.海明威的《老人与海》。此处介词by为“由……所著”之意。再如:ashortstorybyLuXun(鲁迅的一部短篇小说),themusicbyMozart(莫扎特写的音乐),paintingsbyVanGogh(梵高的绘画)等。
Thenyoucanbeanythingyouwant!那么你就能当上你想做的人了。
此句的基本意思是youcanbeanything,不定代词anything指代未来所从事的某一职业,youwant用来修饰anything。
3.LetSsreadtheconversationaftertheteacher.
4.Practicetheconversationwiththeirpartner.Thenletsomepairstoactouttheconversation.
Homework:
1.Recitetheconversationin2dafterschool.
2.根据图片提示或自己的实际想法编写一个对话。
--Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?
--I’mgoingtobea/an…
--Howareyougoingtodothat?
--I’mgoingto…
教学目标:
1、知识目标
本课时的四会单词
2、能力目标
1) 培养学生“听”、“说”的技能
2) 能够在购物时正确使用英语
教学重难点:
1、“听”获取信息
2、能够在购物时正确使用英语
教学步骤:
Part One: Pre-listening
T: Today let’s talk about pocket money、Do you have pocket money? How do you spend your pocket money? How about our friends Daniel, Simon, Sandy and Millie? How do they spend their pocket money? Let’s guess.
Part Two: While-listening
1、Listen and finish Part A.
T: Please listen to the tape and finish Part A on page 84、Let’s check the answers.
2、Listen and fill in the blanks.
T: After listening, please fill in the blanks.
3、Listen and write.
T: Simon often spends money on football cards、What else does he like to buy?
Ss: CDs, sports shoes, stationery and T-shirts.
T: How often does he buy CDs?
Ss: Sometimes.
T: How often does he buy sports shoes, stationery and T-shirts? Please listen and answer.
Ss: …
Do poor children spend pocket money like Simon?
Ss: No.
T: Please look at the table on page 84、How often do poor children buy CDs?
Ss: Never.
T: How often do they buy sports shoes, stationery and T-shirts? Please listen again and write down the answers.
Ss:…
Part Three: Post-listening
T: Please read the advertisement on page 84 and complete the letter on page 85、Let’s read this letter together.
Part Four: Speak up
1、Listen and answer.
T: We know Simon always spends his pocket money on football boots、Today he wants to buy a new pair、How much are the football boots? Please listen and think about this question.
Ss: …
2、Read and answer.
T: Please read after the tape and think about these questions.
Ss: …
1、Read it in groups.
2、Do an activity.
T: Suppose you’d like to buy other things、Please work in groups of three and talk about the things in Part C2 on page 85、Use the dialogue in Part C1 as a model.
家庭作业:
1 Read the dialogue on page 85.
2 Complete the following dialogue according to the Chinese sentences.
王兰打算买一条尺寸为24号的牛仔裤,可试穿后发现有点小。店主给她换了26号的,大小正合适,但价格为90元。王兰嫌贵,询问是否有折扣,店主打了九折卖给她。
(S: shopkeeper W: Wang Lan)
S: Hello! ____________________?
W: Hello! I’d like to _______________.
S: What size do you wear?
W: _____________、I like this pair、Could I _____________, please?
S: Of course.
W: Oh, this one is a little smaller for me.
S: What about this pair? It’s a size 26.
W: Let me try、Well, they _____________、______________?
S: They’re 90 yuan.
W: It’s quite dear、_____________________?
S: The jeans are nice、Well, I’ll give you ten percent discount on the price of the goods.
W: OK, _______________、Here’s the money.
S: Thank you、Goodbye.
一、知识与技能
1.掌握重点句型:How was your vacation?Where did you go? Did you go out with anyone?
2.理解并掌握几个不定代词:anyone, everyone, something, anything, everything, nothing的用法。
3.熟练运用句型:Did you …?
二、过程与方法
学生通过上一节课的学习,对where引导的过去时态的特殊疑问句已经掌握,能自然地与本课知识相衔接。让学生回忆他们的假期情况,引出一般过去时态的句型,并且进行大量练习。采用学生提出问题,学生解决问题,借助多媒体来提高学生的主动性。
三、情感、态度与价值观
教育学生渗透合作精神和社会公德意识。
教学重点
掌握句型:Where did you go on vacation? Did you go out with anyone? Did you buy anything? Did you visit anyone?
教学难点
能用句型Did you …?提出尽可能多的有关过去假期的问题。
教法导航
创设情境,让学生自己总结规律,思考,讨论,最后得出结论。创设英语语言氛围,使学生能较快地融入到英语语言学习的情景中来。
学法导航
自主学习,独立思考,小组讨论,同桌合作,完成学习任务。
教学准备
视频,图片,多媒体。
教学过程
Step 1 Greetings
Greet the class as usual.
Step 2 Revision
Ask the students to look at the picture on Page 1 and make conversations, using the sentence pattern: —Where did you go on vacation? —I went to the mountains. —Did you go with anyone? —Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.
Step 3 Role play
The teacher acts as Rick and ask a student to act as Helen and practice the dialogue of 2d on Page 2. Then ask the students to practice in pairs and finally ask two or three pairs to act it out.
Step 4 Grammar Focus
Review the grammar box. Ask students to say the questions and answers.
Review the difference between regular –ed past tense verbs (stay –stayed, visit-visited) and irregular past tense verbs (go –went, buy-bought). Then get the students to ask and answer the questions and answers in pairs.
Step 5 Game
Ask one student to act as the teacher and ask some individual students questions. Get as many students as possible to be the teacher.
Then ask the students to pay attention to the words: no one, anyone, everyone, something, nothing, anything.
Step 6 Practice
3a Fill in the blanks with the words in the box and practice the conversation.
3b Fill in the blanks in the e-mail mestudentsage with the words in the box.
After checking the answers, get the students to read them aloud.
Step 7 Group work
Make a survey. Ask the students to make a survey by asking the questions about their last vacation: Did you eat anything at a reastaurant? Did you read anything interesting? ….Make sure the students practice the dialogues again and again and write down the results in the form. Then ask some students to report their results.
Step 8 Homework
Ask your classmates as many questions about their last vacation as possible.
课堂作业
Fill in the blanks.
1. Where XXX you XXX (go) on vacation?
2. I XXX (go) to New York City.
3. —XXX you XXX (go) out with XXXXXX? —No. No one was here. Everyone was on vacation.
4. —Did you buy XXXXXXX special? —Yes, I XXXXXXX (buy) something for my father.
5. —XXX was the food? –Everything tasted really good!
参考答案:1. did, go 2. went 3. Did, go, anyone 4. anything, bought 5. How
教学反思
为了避免语法学习的枯燥,本课设计了几个小组活动和小游戏,让学生在不知不觉中就掌握了知识,学习效果较好。
教学目标
一、知识与技能
1.掌握句型:—Where did you go on vacation? —I went to the mountains. —Did you go with anyone? —Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.
2.熟练掌握本课短语:stay at home, went to New York City, went to summer camp, went to the mountains, went to the beach, visited museums, visited my uncle.
二、过程与方法
通过例子Who went to the movies last Saturday?引出动词go的过去式went,从而引出一般过去时态。大面积操练,采用学生提出间题,学生解决问题,借助多媒体来提高学生的主动性。
三、情感、态度与价值观
学会用一般过去时进行信息交流,培养学生的环保意识,热爱大自然。
教学重点
掌握句型:—Where did you go on vacation? —I went to the mountains/ New York City/ beach /summer camp. —Did you go with anyone? —Yes,I did. / No, I didn’t.
教学难点
掌握用过去时谈论假期的活动。
教法导航
通过看图、看视频、听录音、问答、讨论等方法学习谈论能力和表达愿望。
学法导航
通过看、听、说等各种途径,以小组合作的形式,主动探求知识,锻炼自主学习能力。
教学准备
图片,多媒体。
教学过程
Step 1 Greetings
Greet the class.
Step 2 Lead in
Ask questions about what students did last Saturday.
(1)Who went to the movies last Saturday? Point to one student who raises his or her hand. Sara went to the movies last Saturday. Repeat.Write this sentence on the board.
Underline the word went.
(2)Ask:Who visited a friend last Saturday?Point to one student who raises his or her hand.Carlos visited a friend last Saturday.Repeat. Write this sentence on the board. Underline the word “visited”.
Point to the words went and visited in the sentences on the board.Say:We use these words to talk about things that happened in the past. Write these pairs of words on the board:go–went, visit –visited. Ask: Can you point out the words that talk about the past?
This activity introduces the key vocabulary.
Step 3 Practice
1. Focus attention on the picture.Ask: What can you see?Say: Each picture shows something a person did in the past.Name each activity and ask students to repeat: went to the mountains, went to New York City, went to summer camp, visited my uncle,stayed at home, went to the beach, visited museums.
2.Point to the numbered list of activities.Say each one again and ask the students to repeat.
3.Now, please match each phrase with one of the pictures.Say:Write the letter of each picture next to the name of the activity.Point to the sample answer.
4.Check the answers.
Step 4 Listening
1.Point to the picture on the screen. Say: look at Picture A,Where did Tina go on vacation? Yes,she went to the mountains.
Ask:What did the person do in each scene? Say: There are three conversations. Play the recording the first time.
2. The people talk about what they did on vacation.Listen to the recording and write numbers of the names in the right boxes in the picture. Please write only 5 numbers. Point out the sample answer next to the picture showing went to the mountain. Play the recording a second time.
3.Correct the answers.
Step 5 Pair work
Point out the example conversation. Ask two students to read the dialogue to the class. Say the dialogue in the picture with a student,Do a second example to the class. Then say:Now work with a partner, make conversations about the people in the pictures.As they talk,move around the classroom monitoring their work. Offer language or pronunciation support as needed.
Step 6 Listening
1.2a. Ask: Where did the people go on vacation? And then ask the students to listen carefully and fill in the chart. Play the recording twice and then check the answers.
2. Look at the form carefully, ask: Did the people do the following things? Then ask the
students to listen carefully and check the anwers. Play twice and ask the students to check the answers in pairs and then check the answers together.
Step 7 Role play
Look at the form again carefully and make role-play conversations among Grace, Kevin and Julie. Ask one or two groups to show the conversation first and then get the students to practice in groups.
一、教学目标:
1.语言知识目标:
1)能掌握以下单词:allow, wrong, guess, deal, work out
能掌握以下句型:
① —What’s wrong?
—I’m really tried because I studied until midnight last night.
② You could give him a ticket to a ball game.
③ I think you should ask your parents for some money.
④ Why don’t you talk to him about it?
2)能了解以下语法:
(1)能够运用所学知识谈论问题和困难、提出建议并做出选择;
(2)能根据对方所提出的问题,给出一些合理的建议。
2.情感态度价值观目标:
培养学生良好的合作意识,鼓励学生大胆表达自己的想法和意愿。正确认识生活中的一些困难,能采用正确的方式解决生活中的问题。
二、教学重难点
1.教学重点:
1) Talk about the problems.
2) Learn the new language points.
2.教学难点:
能根据对方所提出的问题,给出一些合理的建议。
学会表达建议的一些方式。
三、教学过程
Step 1 Warming up
1.导入学生们平时在学校和生活中存在的问题。
T: What’s the matter/ What’s wrong?
S: He has too much homework to do.
T: Do he like to do it?
S1:No, he doesn’t. Because he doesn’t have any free time to do things he likes.
…
Step 2 Talking
1. Look at these problems. Do you think they are serious or not? Ss discuss with their partners and give some advice.
① I have to study too much so I don’t get enough sleep.
② I have too much homework so I don’t have any free time to do things I like.
③ My parents don’t allow me to hang out with my friends.
④ I have too many after-school classes.
⑤ I got into a fight with my best friend.
Step 3 Listening
1. T: Tell Ss to read the sentences in 1a again. Make sure they know the meaning of the sentences.
2. Play the recording for the Ss to listen and circle the problems you hear in 1a.
3. Play the recording again. Check the answers with the Ss.
Step 4 Pair work
1. Let Ss read the conversation in the box.
2. Use the information in 1a to make other conversations.
3. Let some pairs act out their conversations.
e.g. A: What’s wrong?
B: I’m really tied because I studied until midnight last night.
A: Why don’t you go to sleep earlier this evening?
4. Language points
1) allow v.允许;准许
allow sb. (not)to do sth. (不)允许某人做某事
e.g. My parents don’t allow me to stay up late.我父母不允许我熬夜。
Mr. Smith allowed Mike to drive there.史密斯先生允许迈克开车去那里。
2) wrong adj.错误的;不对的
= not right
e.g. Some words on the advertisement are wrong.广告上的一些字错了。
Step 5 Listening
Work on 2a:
T: Peter has some problems. What advice does his friend give him? Fill in the blanks with could or should.
1. Let Ss read the sentences in 2a.
2. Play the recording for the Ss to listen and write the words in the blank.
3. Play the recording again to check the answers.
Work on 2b:
1. Let Ss read the sentences below. Explain some main sentences for the Ss. Make sure they know the meaning of each sentence.
2. Play the recording for the Ss to write the letters (a-e) next to the advice in 2a.
3. Play the recording again to check the answers.
Answers: 1. d 2. e 3. a 4. c 5. b
Exercise:
Listen again. Fill in the blanks.
Boy 2 had a ______ with his best friend. He could ______ him a letter. But he isn’t good at writing letters. He ______ call him ____, but he doesn’t want to talk about it on the ______. He ______ talk to him so that he can say he’s sorry but it’s not ____. He ______go to his house but he doesn’t want to _______ him. He could take him to the _____________, but he doesn’t want to wait that long.
Step 6 Pair work
1. Tell Ss to make a conversation using the information in 2a and 2b.
2. Let one pair to read out their conversation first.
3. e.g. A: What’s the matter, Peter?
B: I had a fight with my best friend. What should I do?
A: Well, you should call him so that you can say you’re sorry.
B: But I don’t want to talk about it on the phone.
4. Ss act the conversation in pairs. Ask some pairs to act out their conversations.
Step 7 Role-play
1. Ss read the conversations and try to understand the meaning.
2. Read the conversation after the teacher.
3. Practice the conversation with their partner. Then let some pairs to act out the conversation.
4. Explain some new words and main points in the conversation.
(1) guess
e.g. Let us guess the height of the building.让我们来猜一下这个建筑物的高度。
(2) big deal, deal
big deal是英语中的一个固定搭配,表示“重要的事情或状况”,多用于非正式交流。作否定用法时,常说It’s not a big deal或It’s no big deal.表示说话人并不认为某事有什么了不起。
e.g. There's a soccer game on TV this evening but I don’t have to watch it. It’s no big deal.今天晚上电视上有一场足球赛,但我不一定要看。没什么大不了的。
It’s a big deal, David, bigger than you know.
这事挺重要的,戴维,比你所知道的.要重要。
What's the big deal? It’s only a birthday, not the end of the world.
有什么了不起的?这不过是个生日,又不是世界某日。
(3) work out
work out解决(问题);算出
e.g. Mike worked out the difficult problem by himself.
迈克自己算出了那道难题。
Is it possible to work out the problem?有可能解决这个问题吗?
Homework:
Write three conversations about your problems and your friends’ suggestions.
A: I have too many after-school classes.
What could I do?
B: You could …
一、教学目标:
1.语言知识目标:
1)学习掌握下列词汇:copy, return
2)进行一步复习巩固学习Section A部分所学的生词和词组。
3)对询问困难及提出的建议的句型,掌握其规则。
4)通过不同方式的练习,来熟练运用询问及提建议的表达方式。
2.情感态度价值观目标:
让学生了解每个人在生活中都有可能遇到一些挫折和不幸,我们多去向那些不幸和困难的人们多表示自己的爱心,多去理解和帮助他们,多向他们提出解决问题的建议而不是去嘲笑他们。
二、教学重难点言
1.教学重点:
1)复习巩固Section A部分所学的生词和词组,达到熟练运用的目标。
2)熟练掌握和运用询问困难和提建议的表达方式。
2.教学难点:
1) 总结询问问题和提出建议的句型,掌握规则。
2)练习运用所学的句型。
三、教学过程
Step 1 Warming- up and revision
1. Have a dictation of the new words learned in the last class.
make sth. clear (同义词) ___________
talk (同义词) _______________
not allow (同义词) ______________
worried (同义词) ______________
get along with (同义词) ____________
communicate (名词)_____________
old (比较级) _______________
2. Check the homework.
3. Let some Ss read the article in 3a. Then finish the short passage about Sad and Thirteen. (见课件)
1. Sad and Thirteen has some _________. He can’t __________his family. His parents _____ a lot. It’s the only _____________ they have. When they _____, it’s like a big black cloud ____________their home. He doesn’t like it.
His brother always watches whatever he wants until midnight. He _______ to let him watch his favorite TV show. So He always feels ______ and ________ at home.
2. Robert Hunt thinks Sad and Thirteen should _________ these feelings to his family. He should ____ to help. Maybe he _________ _____ jobs around the house so that they have more time _______________________. Second, he could sit down and ____________ ____ his brother. He could ________ that he _________ him watching TV all the time, however, he should let him watch his _____________.
一、教学目标:
1.语言知识目标:
1)学习掌握下列词汇:get on with; relation, communication, argue, cloud, elder, instead, whatever, nervous, offer, proper, secondly, communication, explain, clear
2)阅读短文,能按要求找到相应的信息。
3)通过阅读提高学生们的阅读能力。
4)了解在如果生活中发生了一些不尽如人意的问题,应当如何面对理性地去解决。
2.情感态度价值观目标:
人的一生并不都是一帆风顺的,难免有一些挫折的困难,如果生活中发生了一些不尽如人意的问题,我们学会冷静对待,学会合理的办法去理性地去解决。
二、教学重难点
1.教学重点:
1)掌握本部分出现的生词和词组,达到熟练运用的目标。
2)阅读短文,获得相关的信息。通过阅读练习,来提高阅读能力。
2.教学难点:
1)阅读短文,获得相关的信息的能力。
2)理解并运用所学的词汇及表达方式。
三、教学过程
Step 1 Revision
Some Ss give some problems. Other Ss give advice.
Problems and advice:
1. I have to study too much so I don’t get enough sleep.
Why don’t you go to sleep earlier this evening?
2. I have too much homework so I don’t have any free time to do things I like.
Why don’t you go camping with your friends this weekend?
3. My parents don’t allow me to hang out with my friends.
Why not read some interesting books at home?
4. I have too many after-school classes.
Why don’t you talk about it with your parents?
5. I got into a fight with my best friend.
Why not call him up?
Role-play the conversation of 2d.
Step 2 Presentation the new words
1. relation n.关系;联系;交往
e.g. Their relation seemed quite close.他们的关系看起来很亲密。
2. argue v.争吵;争论
e.g. The couple began to argue about the child’s education.
那对夫妇开始就孩子的教育问题争吵。
3. proper adj.正确的;恰当的
e.g. It’s not proper to visit a friend too late in the evening.
太晚了,去看朋友不合适。
4. nervous adj.焦虑的;担忧的
e.g. Don’t be nervous. It is just a small test.不要紧张。就是个小测试而已。
5. clear adj.清楚易懂的;晴朗的
e.g. The sun shone out of a clear sky.天空晴朗,阳光灿烂。
Step 3 Lead in
一、通过问答一些有关家庭生活的问题来导入正题:
1. Can you get on well with your family?
2. Are the relations between your parents good?
3. Do you have any brothers or sisters? Can you get on well with him/her?
4. Who do you ask for help when you have problems?
…
Step 4 Reading
Work on 3a:
1. Tell Ss to read the article in 3a quickly and try to find the answers to these questions:
What’s Sad and Thirteen’s problem?
How does he feel at home?
方法指导:带着问题,然后快速阅读短文,争取在较短的时间内,找到答案。
学生们,按老师指导的方法进行阅读,并快速回答这两个问题。最后,教师让部分学生回答答案,并校对答案。
2. Ss read the article again and fill in the chart.
学生们认真阅读短文,并在表格中填出男孩Sad and Thirteen面临的问题,并填写出罗波特先生所给出的建议。和同学们一起校对答案。
3. Ss read the article again and fill in the blanks.
Work on 3b:
1.让学生们讨论罗波特先生对问题的建议,并发表自己的看法。
2.学生们分小组讨论,发表自己的意见,由小组长汇总。
3.让小组长并汇总的意见和其他同学汇报。
S1: I agree with his advice. Because more communication can make family members understand each other better and know about the feeling they have.
S2: I don’t agree with his advice. I think their parents should fight any more. They should care more about their children and spend more time with them.
一、教学内容:
Unit 5 Part 1
初步学会陈述做某事的理由及目的
二、教学重点和难点:
1、用两个句型表达抱怨某事、某人的方法 。
2、修饰性副词的使用。
3、要点解析。
三、具体内容:
(一)enough
1、 enough修饰形容词或副词时必须位于被修饰的词语之后。修饰名词时一般位于其前,也可位于其后。enough后面通常接不定式短语或介词for短语。
e.g、The question is easy enough.
Tom didn’t do his homework carefully enough.
The water is cool enough to drink.
We have enough tickets for all of you.
2、修饰形容词时,如果用于否定句,则否定句在否定enough的同时,也否定了其后的不定式。
e.g He is not careful enough to do the work.
She is not old enough to go to school.
enough如果修饰名词,用于否定句时,不定式没有被否定之意。
e.g、There were not enough people to pick the apples.
3、enough也可以做代词,意思是“足够,充足”。
e.g、We have enough to do to complete the project.
(二)too…to…
too+形容词或副词+(for sb.)+to do 表示“太……以至于不能……”,不定式虽然是肯定形式,但与前面的搭配构成了否定的含义。
e.g、The book is too difficult for you to read.
She is too short to catch the apples on the tree.
在too…to结构中,too前面用了never这个词,则动词不定式可以把否定变为肯定。
e.g It’s never too old to learn.
(三)修饰性副词
根据汉语意思,选择恰当的修饰性副词。
1、a bit, really
(1) These trousers are tight.
(2) I’m sorry.
2、rather, at all
(1) She fell and hurt her leg badly.
(2) They are not friendly to me .
3、a little, extremely
(1) She is absent-minded.
(2) Mary found it difficult to get a job.
通过上面的测试,我们可以得出这样的.结论:
(1)rather, a bit, a little 可减轻形容词的绝对性。
(2)really, extremely, quite 可起到强化形容词的作用。
(3)at all用于否定句加强语气。
(四)要点解析及例题
1、seem像是,似乎
seem +(to be )+表语 seem +to+v、It seems+(that)从句
e.g、It seems that I can’t win.
两种否定式为:
They don’t seem to like him.
They seem not to like him.
seem 与look
seem 暗示有一定根据的判断,这种判断往往接近事实。
look 着重由视觉得出的印象。
例 There to be no need to go now.
A、seems B、looks C、is D、are
2、until 直到……为止
(1)肯定句中与延续动词连用。
e.g、I shal l stay here until next Sunday.
(2)否定句中与短暂性动词连用。
e.g、He didn’t come until late in the night.
例 I knew nothing about it my friend told me yesterday.
A、because B、since C、until D、so
3、Do you find it easy to deal with plans that change?
find it easy to deal with …中的it在句中做形式宾语,其真正宾语是后面的动词不定式短语。
e.g、They found it hard to walk there.
例 I find difficult to learn English well.
A、it B、that C、this D、them
4、lonely
(1)孤单的,寂寞的,在句中常做表语。
e.g、Tom feels lonely every day.
(2)lonely作“荒凉”讲时,常做定语,修饰地点。
e.g、He liv es in a lonely village.
alone 独自的,单独的,在句中常作表语。lonely带有强烈的情感色彩,表示因缺少朋友、友谊而产生的一种悲伤和忧郁的感情;而alone只是陈述一个事实,表示一个人。
e.g、He was alone in the room.
I was alone, but I don’t feel lonely.
The children often come to see Grandpa Zhang, so he doesn’t feel .
A、alone B、lonely C、happy D、happily
四、课堂练习。
I、根据汉语意思,完成下列句子。
1、河水暖和得可以游泳。
The river is to swim.
2、事情太多,我们记不住。
There are many things for us remem ber.
3、餐厅有足够的食物供大家吃。
There is for everyone in the dining hall.
4、他不够慷慨,不会借钱给你。
He is to lend you money.
5、关于这个问题说得已够多了。
has been said on this topic.
II、用too … to …与not … enough …改写同义句
1、He is too late to catch up with the early bus.
___________________________________________________
2、The question is too difficult to answer.
___________________________________________________
3、The children aren’t old enough to see that horror movie.
___________________________________________________
4、The car isn’t cheap enough for us to buy.
___________________________________________________
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