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The Phonetic Comparison Between the Yi Language and English
Abstract: People in Liangshan Yi Minority Autonomous Prefecture speak the Yi Language, which is a completely different language from English. The writer of this paper carried out a research to make a comparison and a contrast of the two languages in phonetics, for the purpose that the result of the research could not only help Yi students to understand the phonetic characteristics of the two languages and clear the obstacles in learning English, but also help English teachers in Liangshan design some scientific teaching methods and improve the foreign language teaching conditions there. The writer has been to middle schools in Puge County, Liangshan Prefect. to do some investigation with questionnaires and mini-type meetings, where she discussed the differences of the phonetics in the two languages and the difficulties Yi students face, from which she has got precious first-hand materials. The writer found that, apart from the different phonetic symbols in the two languages, some more differences exist in their intonation, tune and phoneme. As the writer focuses on the difference of phonetic symbols, she will discuss in this paper the following points: 1. some phonetics symbols in the Yi language and English are the same both in form and pronunciation; 2. some phonetics symbols in the Yi language and English are the same in form but different in pronunciation; 3. some phonetics symbols in the Yi language and English are different in form but the same in pronunciation; 4. apart from vowels and consonants, the Yi language has some initial consonants and vowels;5. English has some diphthongs,but the Yi language hasn’t. Finally, the writer proposes a few constructive suggestions to the English teaching in Liangshan Autonomous Prefecture.
Key words: English; the Yi language; phonetics; comparison; constructive suggestions for teaching
摘要: 凉山彝族自治州的多数居民说的彝语是和英语完全不同的一门语言。为了提高彝族学生的英语水平,提高彝族地区的英语教学质量,本文作者对彝语和英语的语音进行了对比,目的是找出两种语言在语音方面的异同,帮助彝族学生认识两种语言,扫清英语学习障碍;同时帮助彝族地区的英语教师制定出科学的教学方法,改进凉山州目前的英语教学落后状况。本文作者到彝族地区普格县对中学生做了问卷调查,并开了小型座谈会与彝族学生面对面交流,获取了第一手资料。作者发现,英语和彝语的语音除了可以在音标上比较异同,还可从语调、声调、音素组成入手进行阐述。音标上存在以下差异:1彝语和英语音标写法与发音均相同;2彝语和英语音标写法相同而发音不同;3彝语和英语音标写法不同而发音相同;4彝语语音除元音和辅音外,还存在声母和韵母;5英语语音中存在双元音,而彝语中没有。最后,作者对彝族地区的英语教学提出了一些建设性的建议。
关键字: 英语; 彝语; 语音; 对比; 教学
Ⅰ. Introduction
Yi language belongs to the Yi language branch of Sino-Tibetan language system, and is quite different from English either in origin or in phoneme. For many reasons, the English teaching in Yi area is backward compared to the interior area for a long time, which becomes one of the biggest obstacles in the process of Yi students’ study. Many talented and diligent Yi students are refused by many top universities in China just because of their poor English. In addition to the reasons of study environment, study condition and teaching method, the differences of speech organs and speech habits between English and Yi language are also the obstacles of English-learning of Yi students. And all of these obstacles result in inevitable influence in English learning in Yi area.
In order to offer useful information to the English teachers and Yi students in Yi area, the research team first made an thorough research of the English and Yi language phonetics and then penetrate the middle schools of Yi area ( Puge county of Liangshan Yi people autonomous prefecture) and communicate with the Yi students face to face to obtain the first-hand materials.
Through means of investigate-questionnaire and the mini-symposium, we communicated with the local Yi students, acquired the first-hand materials, and finally find out the similarities and differences between English and Yi language in phonetics and the common problems that the Yi students face in English-learning. And I hope the research would have some help in improving the English teaching in Yi area and in improving the Yi students’ English ability.
Ⅱ. Phonetic symbols of the two languages
English contains 26 phonetic symbols, of all these phonetic symbols, there are 5 vowels and 21 consonants. Every phonetic symbol has one or more than one sound. Thus, English totally has 44 phonemes, if take [ts],[dz],[tr],[dr] into consideration, then there are 48 phonemes in English. The written form of phoneme is phonemic alphabet, that is phonemic symbol. One phonemic alphabet stands for one phoneme. English totally contains 12 monophthongs, 8 diphthongs, and 24 consonants.
On the contrary, Yi language is a syllable character language, that is to say, one character stands for one syllable in Yi language. Yi language totally has 10 vowels and 43 consonants. The comparison between the two languages is as following.
vowel
consonant
English
Monophthong
Diphthong
Stops[p][t][k][b][d][g]
Fricatives[f][][s][][h]
[v][][z][]
Affricates[][]
Liquids[l][r]
Nasals[m][n][]
Glides[w][j]
Front vowels
[i:][i][e][]
Central vowels
[][][]
Back vowels
[][][][][]
[ei][][ai][au]
[][][][]
Yi language
[ie] [i] [a] [uo] [o]
[e] [u] [ur] [y] [yr]
Bilabial [b] [bb] [nb] [p] [hm] [m]
Labio-dental [f] [v]
Glottal [hx]
Front apical sound [z] [c] [zz] [nz] [s] [ss]
Central apical sound [d] [t] [dd] [nd] [hn] [n] [hl] [l]
Back apical sound [zh] [ch] [rr] [nr] [sh] [r]
Velar [g] [k] [gg] [mg] [ng] [h] [w]
Palatal [j] [q] [jj] [nj] [ny] [x] [y]
According to the analysis of the materials that we collected, we can know that there are many phonetic similarities and differences between English and Yi language, mainly prominent as following:
ⅰ. the phonetic symbols that have similar written form and pronunciation in the two languages
Phonetic symbols
Yi language
English
i
Iqi(head) idix(clothes)
Sit miss
p
Pbbo(flag) polix(barn)
Port pay
n
Nekop(mile) neddu(cushion)
Not nice
f
Taxkefo(altar) futma (six)
Fine fail
v
Vosy(snow) voco(human)
Save vote
t
Tekop(time) tebbo(pineapple)
Toe top
l
Lezhyp(rope) leho(corral)
Life long
k
Keddiho(northwest) kebbo(ratify)
Key kill
h
Hevat(pot) hexjjy(fine)
Hat have
s
Syke(cucumber) saxle(cotton)
Sip seal
r
Ryyi(hut) roxjy(economize)
Red raw
ⅱ. the phonetic symbols that have same written form but different pronunciation in the two languages
Phonetic
symbols
Yi language
English
e
sheddu(iorn) ne(you)
bed dead
b
bosimv(protection) bowzhyw(strong)
back bad
d
bvdex(praise) depshe(welcome)
dad dark
g
geapmop(great) getlv(technology)
game great
w
wega(effort) wejjip(victory)
what why
z
zyly(bell) zytmop (hoe)
zip zone
j
jibbv(aside) jipxi(relatives)
yet yellow
ⅲ. the phonetic symbols that have the same pronunciation but different written form in the two languages
Yi language
phonetic symbols
Examples
English phonetic
symbols
examples
y
jjossy(forever)
i:
eat
ie
ieqip(duck egg)
e
dead
o
obbu(smart)
sort
uo
uoma(head)
fox
u
wu(intestines)
u
book
e
ssheddu(iron)
about
bb
bborrox(delegate)
b
back
gg
ggeddu(information)
g
game
x
tatxi(should)
mission
Ⅲ. The other differences between the two languages
Yi language and English belong to totally different language systems, Yi language belongs to Sino-Tibetan language system, while English belongs to Indo-European language system. So, we can compare the phonetic differences not only in phonetic symbols, but also in tone, intonation, formation of pronunciation, diphthong, consonant and vowels.
ⅰ. the tone of Yi language
Tones are pitch variations, which are caused by the differing rates of vibration of the vocal cords. Pitch variation can distinguish meaning just like phonemes; therefore, the tone is a suprasegmental feature. The meaning-distinctive function of the tone is especially important in what we call tone languages. English is not a tone language. Yi language, however, is a typical tone language. It has four tones. And the role of the tone can be well illustrated by pronouncing the same sound combination such as‘o’in the four different tones.
Ot(under) ox(have done) o(kidney) op(goose)
In Yi language, a syllable can be pronounced in different ways, thus result in different meanings. This is the definition of tone in Yi language which can distinguish different meanings through different pronunciation.
The Yi language in Liangshan , a syllable stands for a character, and a character consists of consonant, vowel, and tone.
In addition to distinguish the meaning of word, the tone also has grammatical function. For example:
xit(bite) nga shep(I look for) nga mo ox(I have seen)
xix(what) nga shex(look for me) nagx mo ox(have seen me)
Liangshan Yi language has four tones, that is .
ⅱ. the intonation of English
When pitch, stress sound length are tied to the sentence rather than the word in isolation, they are collectively known as intonation. Intonation plays an important role in the conveyance of meaning in almost every language, especially in a language like English. English has four basic types of intonation, known as the four tones: the falling tone, the rising tone, the fall-rise tone, and the rise-fall tone. The most frequently used are the first three. When spoken in different tones, the same sequence of words may have different meanings. Generally speaking, the falling tone indicates that what is said is a straight-forward, matter-of-fact statement, the rising tone often makes a question of what is said, and the fall-rise tone often indicates that there is an implied message in what is said. Compare the following three different ways of saying the same sentence:
1. ‘That’s ‘not the ‘book he ‘wants.
2. ‘That’s ‘not the ‘book he, wants.
3. ‘That’s, not the book he, wants.
Spoken in the falling-tone, version1 simply states a fact, i.e., the book in question is not the one he wants. Version2, said in the rising tone, indicates uncertainty on the part of the speaker; he is asking the question: is that not the book he wants? Version3, spoken in the fall-rise tone indicates that apart from what is said literally, there is an implied message, i.e., besides telling the listener that the book in question is not the one he wants.
Intonation can make a certain part of sentence especially prominent by placing the nucleus it. Nucleus refers to the major pitch change in an intonation unit. Within one intonation unit, the nucleus normally falls on the last stressed syllabe. Shifting the nucleus to another syllable, normally stressed or unstressed, will cause difference in meaning.
ⅲ. in addition to consonants and vowels, there are initial consonants and vowels (韵母) in Yi language
Consonants and vowels are classified in terms of manner of phoneme, while initial consonants and vowels(韵母) are classified in terms of the place of the phoneme in a syllable. Generally speaking, a syllable is divided into two part, the front part is initial consonants and the back part is vowel(韵母).
Initial consonant is the consonant of the beginning of a syllable, and the vowel(韵母) is the left part of a syllable. i.e., sso(study) and ma(bamboo), in these two syllables, ‘ss’ and ‘m’ are initial consonants, ‘o’ and ‘a’ are vowels(韵母).
But here what I want to point out is that consonants and initial consonants are different concepts, the same as vowels and vowels(韵母). All initial consonants are served by consonants, but not all consonants in the syllables are initial consonants. And though nearly every vowel can act as vowel(韵母), but the phonemes which are serves as vowels(韵母) are not limited in vowels. So, we can say that the scope of vowels is less than the scope of vowels(韵母).
ⅳ. the diphthongs that English phonetics has but Yi language does not
In English there are a number of diphthongs, which are produced by moving from one vowel position to another through intervening positions. But in Yi language there aren’t diphthongs. And t the English diphthongs include [ei] [ai] [au] [] [] [] [] [] [].
ⅴ. both languages have some phonetic symbols which do not exist in the other language.
The phonetic symbols which
exist only in Yi language
The phonetic symbols which
exist only in English
vowels
[uo] [ie] [ur] [y] [yr]
consonants
[bb] [nb] [hm] [dd] [nd]
[hn] [hl] [gg] [mg] [hx]
[ng] [zz] [nz] [zh] [ch]
[rr] [nr] [sh] [j] [nj]
[ny] [x] [y]
Ⅳ. The difficulties of Yi students in pronunciation when learning English
Our investigate target includes the first grade and the second grade students of middle school in Puge county. Of the investigation about 120 Yi students in Puge middle school and Puge ethnic middle school, we find out most of the students, though cannot articulate some phonetic symbols, they can articulate the words which contain these phonetic symbols. From this point, we can figure out that the English teachers don’t pay much attention to the pronunciation of phonetic symbols, but to the pronunciation of the single word which cause the students cannot understand the phonemes and cannot pronounce the word by themselves. And thus they can only rely upon teachers, without teachers, they would lose the ability of self-study. And some English teachers cannot articulate the phonetic symbols themselves, no speak of teaching the students. We also found that during the process of leaning English phonetic symbols, the students always try to find the English phonetic symbols’ counterparts in Yi phonetic symbols, if they cannot find the counterparts, they would guess the pronunciation without any scientific reasons, and always mistake[] into [s], and mistake [] into [z], and do not care the long vowels and the short vowels. The phonetic symbols that Yi students always make mistake are listed as follow:
Phonetic symbols
Wrong pronunciation
the right pronunciation rate of phonetic symbols
the right pronunciation rate of words
Reasons of wrong pronunciation
[b]
Pronounce it into [b] in Yi language
10%
(12 students)
81.1% (96 students)
There exist same writing form phonetic symbols in Yi language
[d]
Pronounce it into [d] in Yi language
11.7% (14 students )
80% (96 students )
There exist same writing form phonetic symbols in Yi language
[q]
Pronounce it into [q] in Yi language
14.2% (11 students )
80% (96 students )
There exist same writing form phonetic
symbols in Yi language
[]
Pronounce it as [s]
15% (18 students )
15% (18 students )
The teacher didn’t emphasize
[]
Pronounce it as [z]
12.5% (15 students)
12.5% (15 students)
The teacher didn’t emphasize
[]
Pronounce it as [n]
2.5% (3 students )
10% (12 students )
Hadn’t distinguished it when learning
[i] []
There is no difference when pronounce them
66.7% (80 students)
60% (72 students)
Hadn’t distinguished it when learning
[] []
There is no difference when pronounce them
70.8% (85 students)
72.5% (87 students )
Hadn’t distinguished it when learning
[] []
There is no difference when pronounce them
48.3% (58 students )
71.7% (86 students )
Hadn’t distinguished it when learning
[j]
Pronounce it into [j] in Yi language
40% (48 students)
40% (48 students )
Hadn’t distinguished it when learning
[] [] []
Retroflex the
tongue when pronounce them
40% (48 students)
46.7% (56 students )
Hadn’t distinguished it when learning
[l]
Pronounce it into[l] in Yi language
14.2% (17 students )
46.7% (56 students)
There is the same writing form phonetic symbols in Yi language
[w]
Pronounce it into [w] in Yi language
7.5% (8 students)
8% (9 students)
There is the same writing form phonetic symbols in Yi language
Ⅴ. Means to improve
Through series of investigation, comparison and analysis, we can find that there are still some phonetic problems in English teaching which must be solved quickly. If you want to improve the teaching quality, learn a language and use it to communicate, phonology is crucial. If you cannot pronounce it correctly, you cannot make yourself understood, then you did not reach the goal. So, we should put the phonetic study in an important place either in study or in teaching. What’s more, the phonetic teaching shouldn’t limited just in the first step but should throughout the process, corrected again and again, and finally overcome the mother-tongue remove influence, and we can speak an influent and correct sentence. Here are some advice we give according to the existent problems.
ⅰ. improve English teacher’s English ability
Through the investigation, we found that some English teachers, even themselves cannot articulate the phonetic symbols. For example, in this investigation, there is one class of grade two, when asked “Compare with the tape, does your teacher’s pronunciation correct?”. The 49 students’ answers are as following: 15 students’ thought that their teachers’ pronunciation is standard, 24 is just so so, and 10 is that they don’t know.
So, the English teachers in Yi area should first learn English very well themselves. All of us know that speech and writing are the two media or substances used by natural languages vehicles for communication. And of the two media of language, speech is more basic than writing for the reason that language is first perceived through its sounds, and writing system of any language is always “invented” by its users to record speech when the need arises. Thus the study of sounds is of great importance in language learning. So if the teachers have not had the standard pronunciation, then they would mislead the students through the process of teaching. And the result would be serious and cannot be solved during a short time.
ⅱ. improve the teaching method
we should develop the advantage of Yi students’ ability of imitation, and compare the phonetics between English and Yi language, through this way to let the students understand the differences of phoneme, tone, and intonation. Of course, in order to achieve this, the teachers should pay much attention to it. We found teachers can teach students through 4 differences. First, compare the phonetic symbols which have the same writing form and same pronunciation in both languages. For example, [i]. Second, compare the phonetic symbols which have the same writing form but different pronunciation. For example, [e]. Third, compare the phonetic symbols which have different writing form but same pronunciation. For example, [y] in Yi language and [i] in English. And last, compare the phonetic symbols which contained only in one language.
ⅲ. cultivate the students’ interests in English, stimulate their study motivation
There is one class of grade one, when asked “when you encounter the English phonetic symbol you cannot find its counterpart in Yi language, what would you do?” 10 percent of the students’ answer is to ask for the teacher’s help, 90 percent of the students would give up, and nobody would consultant the electronic dictionary for help, the reason is that they don’t have the tool.
And we can deduce a conclusion from the students’ answers that most of the students have no motivation to learn English, and thus when they encounter the difficulties, they would always choose to give up. So, from this point, in order to improve the students’ English, we should first cultivate the students’ interests in English, stimulate their motivation. Actually, the students have a strong curiosity in learning, but how to lead them to a useful way, it all depends upon the teachers right guidance. The only motivation to enter higher school is not enough.
ⅳ. increase facilities
The process of phonology is a process of continuous imitation. Thus, standard teaching tape and language lab become unnecessary through the process of English learning. But we found that both schools and students didn’t put much attention to it. In addition to have classes, only a few students have the chance to listen the original tapes and watch the original movies. The schools of Yi area should try to build language lab, make sure that the students learn standard phonology, what’s more, to stimulate their motivation to learn English.
Ⅵ. Conclusion
The Yi students’ difficult to learn English has limited the improvement of Yi area’s education quality in general for a long time. And this problem becomes more prominent nowadays, when the government proposes to improve Chinese people’s quality in general, and when the government proposes to improve the ethnic minority’s education in West China. This investigation focuses on the comparison between English and Yi phonology and find out the differences and similarities. And we hope that this paper can offer some useful information to the English teachers in Yi area and to the Yi students, too. And hope that the Yi students can benefit from this paper, and finally speak very influent English. The comparison between English and the Yi language has a long influence in Yi area’s improvement of education and economy. We sincerely hope that this paper have some value in this process.
Bibliography
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如何学好英语音标
学习汉语需要先学习拼音,那么学习英语就需要先学习音标。每个音标跟中文的每个字母一样,通过学习音标来了解每个单词的发音。下面丁博士就来说说如何学好英语音标。
如何学好英语音标
学过语文的人都知道汉语拼音的重要性,它是读书、认字的基础,也是今后查阅资料以及提高各方面水平的不可缺少的拐杖。音标在英语中的作用和拼音在汉语中的作用一样,学好音标是学好英语的基础,学习和掌握好音标是初中英语教学的一个重点。
48个英语音标犹如60个汉语拼音,只要学生熟练地掌握了它们,对学习英语的作用是相当大的。第一、能握简驭繁地把众多的英语单词读准。
第二、英语的音和形有很多相似之处,只要平时注意积累发音规则,就可以达到听其音而知其形,见其形而晓其音。这一点比学汉语容易多了。
学习英语音标的方法
1. 熟练掌握一种音标(美式或英式)的读音
英语音标分美式(kk音标)和英式(dj音标)两种,你可以根据自己的喜好选择一种来学习。比如你要到英国去留学,那你就选择英式的;你喜欢看美国大片,那你就选择美式的。一般来说美式发音比较清晰,音拖的长,连读
比较多,且比较夸张;而英式发音似乎比较短促,抑扬顿挫.其实只要能说一口纯正的英语,无论是美式的还是英式的都无所谓(个人意见)。好了,去网上找一份视频教材,跟着仔细地练习发音。注意:1.一定要动口,绝对
不要只听不练,否则就是做无用功;2.要反复地练习。刚开始的时候你可能发现学了就忘,其实这里很正常的事,别泄气,你要做的就是反复学习。多学几遍自然就记住了。你可以一天就学几个,第二天再学几个,同时复习以
前学过的。或者一天学完,然后再每天复习一遍。一直到你能够看到某个音标就能立刻读出它的发音。
2.音标的发展和变化
也许你发现有些音标变你不认识了。不要紧,音标自从制定之后就一直朝着更科学的方向变化发展。其实它的每一次变化都是很小的,并且变的更合理,更易于学习了,你只要花费一点时间,就能够轻松地掌握它。
3.英语音标的发音规则
有时候你注意到你听到的发音可能和实际标注的读音并不一样。这不奇怪,毕竟是先有了语言才有的音标。音标是为了标注语言而产生的,但是语言是一种复杂的东西,音标并不能完全地表达它。于是就出现了一些规则来作为
补充。如:连读,重读,爆破及不完全爆破音,清辅音的浊化等等。。。学会了这些,才可以说真正学会了音标。
音标学习方法
多听。学习音标要先练习听,最初接触音标的时候听个一两遍几乎没有什么印象,因此要多听几遍,多磨耳朵,这样才会在头脑中留下印象。
模仿练习,学习国际音标的发音,要注意观察老师的口型,观察发音部位的变化,主动模仿发音,初学可以对着镜子模仿练习,特别是元音发音的舌位高低,口腔开口度大小与音色关系十分密切,可以通过镜子观察口型上的区别,观察舌尖、舌面、舌叶的活动情况,比如u和o、i和e、e和ε等等,掌握准确口腔开口度,对于准确发音具有非常重要的意义。
动口,动口是加强实践的关键和核心,听音也好,模仿也好,比较也好,最终要归结到自己发音这一目标上来,所以勤动口是掌握国际音标发音的关键。俗话说,“三天不写手生,三天不念口生”,说的就是要加强动手动口能力的培养。因此学习国际音标,要时时加强语音训练,勤动口,反复实践练习,在实践中比较,在实践中体会差别,做到熟能生巧,这样自然就掌握国际音标的发音了。
多写。音标和字母,拼音都不同,要想牢固的掌握音标,可以连续不同音标的写法,掌握它们的写法,有利于更好的掌握它们。
注意比较,比较有两个方面,一是音标本身发音特点的异同比较,分清特色,避免混淆,比如[ε]和[ ],
[ ]和[ ],注意其发音音色上的差别;二是注意普通话音素和外语或方言音素音色的差异,例如普通话的音素[p]、[k]、[t]与英语中的音素、[ ]、[d]的异同,通过比较,可以有效地认识到音素上的差异,从而准确发音。特别是要注意普通话音素和英语音素的差别,像、[ ]、[d]这些浊音音素,都是普通话音系中所没有的,初学不能把它们与普通话的一些辅音混为一谈。
音标学习资料
音素是英语发音的最小单位,英语中有48个音素。音标则是记录音素的符号,是音素的标写符号。一个音素只用一个音标表示,一个音标只表示一个音素。所以,英语中也就有48个基本的音标。英语词典中对单词的额注音都是通过音标来进行的,因此,对以英语为外语的学习者来说,掌握音标是必须的。音标学习软件软件提供48个音标音标的真人发音语音,口型图,文字要点说明和单词发音示例,再加上跟读对比、单词听写、音标听写多种形式的选择题练习和测试,让你轻轻松松快速学会音标。
以上就是丁博士跟大家分享的如何学好英语音标的全部内容。在学习音标的过程中一定要掌握好恰当的方法,要多听多读。如需了解更多相关内容,请关注丁博士官网。http:///education.htm
那份坚定与执着的信念营业厅厅经理管理培训心得体会2005年11月17日至2005年11月18日,营业厅厅经理管理培训会在成都召开。荣幸的是我也是其中的一员,怀着谦虚、激动的心情学完所有的课程,我被深深地震撼了,在我飞扬的青春岁月里,我收获了一笔不菲的财富:那份坚定与执着的信念。这不是一句口号,是一种由浅至深的感悟。
听完吴总的讲课,我才发现,以前对公司的那点了解原来只是最基本的,从公司的发展历程到公司品牌结构,从公司的两大突破到公司现在面临的形势,从敬业爱岗到最后的升华人生,每一个主题都给我不同的震撼。作为一名***员工,在这样一个洋溢着浓厚文化氛围的企业里工作,我是幸运的,更坚定了自己那份执着的追求:成为一名优秀的***员工。
“服务”是什么?听完胡斌经理的讲课,我对服务有了新的认识,撇开概念性的东西不说,让我感触最深的是“服务”与“营销”原来有着如此密切和不可分割的联系,姑且不论两者孰重孰轻,光是它们之间微妙的关系就是一门深刻的学问。是的,我们平时营销的其实就是我们的服务,有了一个这样的定位,我想会给工作的开展注入新的活力。
除此之外,在团队的建设方面,如何给团队进行定位,设立目标从而打造高效的团队,在这一环扣一环的链条中隐藏着看似浅显却很深奥的学问。列举的每一位成功管理者的管理方法,结合营业厅平时工作的实际都是很值得借鉴的,尤其是戴明博士提出的“每天进步1%”,给了我很大的启示。任何一个人和一个团队的进步,都是循序渐进的,欲速则不达,停滞不前更是一种悲哀。我深信:“每天进步1%”不仅可以让自己最终迈向成功的彼岸,也可以帮你打造一支优秀的团队。
洋洋洒洒的说了这么多,归根到底,我最大的收获就是明确了自己的目标和定位,让青春无怨、让人生无悔的坚定信念和“精诚所至,金石为开”的执着追求将是我成为一名优秀***人的前进动力。
作为一名厅经理,我深知自己肩上所背负的那一种沉甸甸的责任。但在平时的厅管理工作中,我也遇到了很多这样或那样的困难,其中最让我感到头疼的是员工的工作激情不能得到稳定,我也曾用评选“服务明星”、“业务尖兵”等方法进行激发,但收效甚微。正如岳主席讲的那样,没有低能的员工,只有低能的领导。我深信我的每一位员工都是优秀的,也深信这是一支具有很强战斗力的队伍,但要让每一位员工都发挥出他的潜能,让这支队伍永远打胜仗,我想还需要付出更多的努力。
任何一支优秀的团队都离不开上级领导的支持,所幸的是,我厅在工作中得到了上级领导部门的大力支持,在营业厅不断成长与进步的道路上,有上级领导的支持,我深信,我们会做得越来越好!
工作计划由范文网的会员投稿精心推荐,小编希望以下3篇范文对你的学习工作能带来参考借鉴作用。
第1篇:工作计划
猜你正在找工作计划的怎么写?那么就给你这篇范文参考。
辞旧迎新,在总结本年工作的同时,针对自己在工作中存在的性格急躁等问题也要端正态度、努力克服。为了明年更好的开展工作,为公司创造更大的效益,现将明年工作做一简单规划:
一、货物的管理
由于整个机场所需产品种类众多,货物繁杂,所以更要做好仓库的管理,货物的入出库作业,日常保管,仓库清理工作,把好库存数量的管理,防止不必要损耗的发生,有效的利用库存区面积。
1、实行易拿、易放、易看、易清点的产品存放方式;
2、货物存放进行准确分类,不要超高堆放,合理利用空间;
3、货物入出库时做好记录(实时计好箱数和个数);
4、坚持货物先进先出,对于频繁进出库的货物和小件的货物应多盘点以减少库存差异;
5、保持仓库的整洁,地面的清洁,通道的顺畅。
二、仓库的安全和卫生
仓库作业量大,容易积累灰尘,所以要定期清理仓库,清洁地面,保持卫生。创造一个整洁的仓库,在良好卫生的工作环境下工作。同时也保证产品的整洁美观。出入仓库还要随手关灯锁门,不在仓库附近使用明火以保证货物的安全,做到防患于未然。
三、采购工作
首先要与财务做好货物的进出价统计工作,资金的支出去向做到有根有据。另外与供货商做好适时沟通,尽量以最快的速度、最低的价格买到最好的产品。并在第一时间做好入出库工作,并保证按时送到客户手中。
四、配送工作
按照领导和客户要求,争取按时按量的保证货物的配送工作,同时做好小黄与小贾的培训指导工作,与他们相互配合,相互合作。争取在新的一年将工作做得更好!
今后我还要继续脚踏实地、勤勤恳恳、认认真真、努力完成各项工作,要自觉做好每项工作,就必须正视自己的工作,无论工作是繁重的还是清闲都要适应这里的环境,要用积极的态度去完成领导交给的每一份工作,使自己在普通的岗位上发挥自己光和热!
20xx年,是全新的一年,也是自我挑战的一年,我们将努力把新一年的工作做到更好,为公司的发展前景尽一份力。
第2篇:工作计划这篇工作计划范文是我们精心挑选的,但愿对你有参考作用。
工作计划是行政活动中使用范围很广的重要公文。机关、团体、企事业单位的各级机构,对一定时期的工作预先作出安排和打算时,都要制定工作计划。工作计划实际上有许多不同种类,它们不仅有时间长短之分,而且有范围大小之别。
总结xx年的服务工作,为了更好的开展好下一年的客服工作,根据《客服工作手则》及公司相关规定,制定20xx年计划如下:
一、指导思想
以公司下发的《****文件》为指导,以“提高服务质量”为宗旨,以“客户满意度为标准”。
二、工作目标
1、搞好员工岗前培训,端正服务态度,提高员工业务水平。主要开展普通话培训,微笑服务培训,文明用语培训。
2、深入开展客户满意度调查,通过信访、回访等方式展开调查,对发现的问题作出相应整改,努力提高服务质量。
3、开设“党员先锋模范岗”,发挥党员先锋模范作用,以此牵引提高服务质量。
三、要求
1、全体员工必须严格按工司要求,努力学习,提高工作标准,增进业务水平,切实把下半年客服工作推进到一个新台阶。
2、每名员工要制定出自己下半年个人工作计划,工作计划标准要高,要切实可行,并认真落实。
3、其它事宜由公司另行通知。
20xx来了,在这里将自己今年的目标及其需要完成的事项留个脚印,年底的时候再来对照自己的`足迹是否踩的踏实
工作:
1.按质按量完成公司给予的任务
2.熟悉电子商务的业务以及后台中进出货,支付款项的流程
3.作好测试逐步转管理的铺垫,多多积累工作的问题,多多学习如何进行项目的控制管理
生活:
1.打理好自己的小屋,自己的屋子,应该多多布置下
2.养成锻炼的好习惯,多参加公司的活动
学习:
1.<新概念英语>的学习,争取今年在英语上有个更好的突破
2.自动化测试的学习,认真研读<.net自动化测试之道>此书,然后进行实践
3.阅读一本测试管理的书籍,名称暂时不定
希望自己能好好的监督自己,为下一步发展计划打下坚实的基础~
第3篇:工作计划下面由范文网的作者为你提供工作计划的写法。
针对现阶段我区农业农村的现状和面临的新形势、新任务,20xx年,着力抓好如下几方面的工作:
一、水利防汛方面:
一是加强合丰片区、武广片区临时水系易堵易渍地段清淤疏浚及管理工作。二是加快进度完成潭阳垸后河雨污合建泵站及管网配套建设项目、同升湖水库除险加固工程、圭塘河水毁工程。三是进一步做好水利安全生产工作。四是进一步加大水资源管理与保护工作力度。五是强化工程建设管理。
二、农产品质量安全监管方面:
一是进一步加大农产品生产和农产品质量安全知识的宣传力度。二是重点加强种子、农药、肥料、兽药、饲料等投入品市场管理。三是继续加强农残检测和疫情监测,计划明年完成60万头生猪、3万腿牛肉、9万羽家禽、约10万只羊犬的检疫监管。四是加强行业标准化管理,切实提高队伍素质。
三、林地管理方面:
一是坚持不懈地抓好森林防火工作,确保不发生大的森林火灾,火灾受害率控制在0.5‰以内。二是全面强化林业生态建设,搞好“三年造绿大行动”。三是做好森林资源保护工作,杜绝一切毁林行为,加强病虫害防治,认真开展好清理加拿大一枝黄花工作。四是全面落实生态公益林补偿工作。
四、农村经营管理工作方面:
一是完善“三资”管理工作。就三资管理、交易、股份量化等方面工作进行工作调研,拓展“三资”监管平台软件功能,实现三资数据全公开,增强三资管理透明度。二是稳步推进开展产权制度改革工作。三是做好农民权益维护和农民负担监管工作。
五、农业产业化工作方面:
一是继续开展重大现代农业项目帮扶工作,做好项目对接,和帮扶工作。二是利用信息优势积极协调省、市、区相关部门,争取农业政策支持,帮助企业做大做强。同时,积极做好农业龙头企业申报和监测工作,争取明年我区能增2-3家市级龙头企业,1-2家能晋升为省级农业龙头企业。三是继续做好农业招商相关工作。
主要指标:全县农牧渔业总产值增长11.5%;农民人均纯收入增长10%。
一、稳定粮食生产。
抓好稳粮增粮食措施,确保粮食增产。
1、建好2万亩粮食高产创建示范片;巩固提升现有12片粮产能区的生产能力,新扩建5片0.5万亩粮食产能区;推广超级稻品种8万亩;推广优质稻品种16万亩,占播种面积80%;推广水稻直播轻型栽培技术1.5万亩,重点抓好提高单产;示范推广机插烟后稻高产配套技术0.5万亩。
2、加大粮经多熟项目开发力度,为农民增收做贡献。计划明年抓好9万亩粮经轮作项目,尤其要扩大瓜—稻、烟—稻、毛豆—稻、鲜食玉米—稻、稻—荸荠、食用菌—稻、蔬菜—稻等效益好的项目。
3、加大服务力度,提升服务质量。加强技术指导,编印发送技术资料、开展技术培训,建好技术咨询网点、建好项目示范样板、利用电视广播讲座,提高农民技术水平;抓好优良品种、优质农药、优质肥料的引进与供应,让农民用上放心农资;引导农民组建作物协会,帮助农民搞活产品流通。
4、开展技术试验研究。针对当前农业生产存在的问题和农业开展下列技术试验研究:
(1)中稻—再生稻亩产1000公斤高产试验
(2)水稻品种对比筛选试验
(3)蔬菜瓜果新品种引进试验
(4)油料作物油菜、花生、大豆新品种引进试验
(5)玉米新品种引进试验
(6)水稻育秧鼠鸟为害防治研究
(7)水稻轻型栽培技术试验
(8)三熟制高产高效栽培试验
二、渔业工作。
抓好20xx现代渔业生产发展建设项目,保质保量完成好新一轮现代渔业生产发展建设项目任务。按照省市工作部署,继续开展“打非治违”等专项行动;继续实施渔政公安110联合执法,严厉打击电毒鱼行为,针对群众反映强烈的一些重点水域的问题,认真开展整治工作。继续做好增殖放流工作,重点做好国家级中华鳖水产种质资源保护区的日常管护。抓好渔业安全生产工作,重点做好鸿建、亿帆、少根三家渔业安全生产三级达标企业的监管工作。
三、项目和招商引资工作。
继续抓好福建省名盛鳗业有限公司、福建扬隆鳗业有限公司、XX县闽源生态渔村旅游综合体、智能温室蔬菜种植示范基地等项目建设工作,下大力气抓招商引资,主要是“循环水工厂化养殖鳗鱼、水产品加工”两个项目招商。
四、经济作物。
指导开展低产茶果园的改造,实施高接优良品种和茶树良种的更新,淘汰部分老化和不适应需求的品种,改良面积5000亩。推广优良新品种的种植。大力推广优质早熟梨翠冠、园黄、东魁杨梅等果树新品种和金观音、黄观音等茶树良种,新植面积突破20xx亩。加大干坑小种茶资源保护区的管护和种质资源的繁育推广。新品种的引进与试验。继续实施园黄梨的配套栽培技术试验,建设与完善品种园,力争实现品种的储备、中试与更替的正常化。争取引进新近繁育的茶叶新品种2-3个。
五、加强重大动物疫病防控。
进一步加大重大动物疫病强制免疫、疫病监测、流行病学调查工作,构筑有效防疫屏障和生物安全体系,确保20xx年我县不发生重大动物疫情,或是有病不流行、有疫病不成灾,为畜牧业持续健康发展、我县创建国家级生态食品城保驾护航。主动作为,积极协助圣农开展国家级无规定禽病生物安全隔离区建设,及祖代鸡场重要禽病净化工作,促进圣农种、肉鸡疫病防控水平进一步提升,并促进其防控工作与国际接轨,有效提升圣农肉鸡产品国际市场竞争力。
范文网的小编希望以上3篇工作计划范文能够帮到你,当然,你还可以点击这里查看更多工作计划范文。
教师工作计划:2018年教师工作计划由范文网会员“tlmtangliming”投稿推荐,但愿对你的学习工作能带来参考借鉴作用。
假期结束,新学期要到了,为了能提高教师的教学质量,让教学更有目的性,更好地引导学生学习,提高学生的学习兴趣,以下是小编整理的关于2018年教师工作计划范文,欢迎大家参阅。
2018年教师工作计划范文一
一,指导思想:
本学期,我校的教学工作继续以课程改革为中心,以课堂教学,教师队伍建设为基本点,进一步更新教学理念,加强教育教学研究,切实提高教师的业务水平,使我校的教学质量稳步提高.
二,具体工作:
(一)重视师资队伍建设
教学成败的关键在于教师,课改进展如何,关键又在于教师,因此,抓好教师队伍建设,提高全校教师的整体素质是非常重要的.
1,落实"蓝青工程",做好新教师的在岗培训工作.学校努力为新教师创造更多的学习机会,提供广阔的学习空间,使新教师尽快适应教学工作.
2,结合校本教研做好学校骨干教师的培训工作,创造机会给他们压任务,让他们挑担子,使他们在工作中得到锻炼,提高能力,在辅导区,北塘区脱颖而出.
3,鼓励并督促教师注重理论学习,自觉学习教育教学杂志,认真做好摘抄(5000字以上),并加强学校内教师间的相互听课,每学期听本校的课不少于10节.
4,组织教师学习并实施区教学常规和评价标准.
5,本学期的学习主要以校本教研为主,把校本教研作为促进教师成长的主要渠道,构建学习型组织,形成规范化,制度化的学习时间,学习方式和学习习惯,以不断提高教师素质.
6,积极组织教师参加省,市,区各学科的论文,案例等各种比赛,使教师在参加比赛的过程中有所收获,得到提高.
(二)立足课堂,深化教学改革
课堂是实施素质教育的主阵地,课堂教学改革是教学永恒的主题,提升教师教学水平是深入推进素质教育,全面提高学生素质的主攻方向.本学期我们必须以改革教学方法为突破口,确立"以人为本"的教育观,创设多种教研途径,如结合一人一课,年级组听课,学科组听课,评课等活动,加强教学研究,提高教师的上课,评课能力,提高每一堂课的效益.
1,加强集体备课.年级组教师共同钻研教材,吃透教材,用活教材,同时充分发挥每位教师的才智,互相取长补短,从而保证课堂四十分钟的有效性.
2,强化听课.加强对新教师和课堂驾驭能力欠缺的教师的听课指导,使他们能迅速提高自己的教学水平,提高教学质量.
3,改革校本教研.为了使校本教研有足够的时间,取得更好的效果,规定双周二,周三,周四下午分别为数学,语文,英语教研组活动的时间.(具体活动安排见校本教研计划)
2018年教师工作计划范文二
有这样的一句话:学高为师,德高为范。走向工作岗位后我也一直以这句话把我的工作做好。转眼又送走了上学期的教育教学工作,回顾过去,展望未来,更要把握现在。为使本学期的工作更有成效,特制定20_年小学教师个人工作计划:
一、指导思想
首先还是以学校工作计划中一直贯彻的:以邓小平理论、三个代表为主要方针,以新课改启动为主要契机,以提高自己的师德水平、教育教学效果为主要目标,全面贯彻学校的各项任务,通过自主钻研、学习等方式,全面提高自身的综合素质。
二、奋斗目标
1、师德考核达到良好以上。
2、使所教学生的考试成绩全部合格。
3、争取学校的各项业务、各项需做的工作等验收合格。
4、认真完成继续教育任务,真正学有所得、学有所获,结合新课改的精神理念,逐渐改变教育教学模式。
5、努力增进现代网络教育信息知识,提高自身的综合素质,尽快熟悉、掌握并能理论联系实际。
三、重点工作
1、通过对《教师法》《义务教育法》校规、校纪的学习,用自检、自查的方式提高师德水平。
2、提高课堂教学质量,提高教学效率。
3、积极进行基本功的训练,提高基本功的水平。
4、认真学习、结合新课改的理论,进行专业技术、理论的学习。
5、抽时间进行现代教育信息学习。
四、具体措施
1、利用业务学习等时机,深入学习《规范》,经常向师德先进的教师,对照先进人找差距,从而不断提高自身的师德水平。
2、处处严格要求自己,以身作则,为人师表,时时做学生的表率。
3、课前认真钻研教材、学生,深刻领会教材内涵,准确把握教材的深浅度
4、在课堂教学中,大胆创新,努力创设宽松、民主和谐的气氛,充分发挥学生的主体作用,把课上40分钟还给学生。
5、坚持做好学校的后勤服务工作。
6、参加学习时认真记录,认真完成随感,案例等书面材料。
7、改进教育教学方法,从心灵上与学生沟通,既做他们的良师、又做他们的益友。
8、抢时间更好地学习现代教育信息技术,以网络学习为依托,虚心求学。
以上四点是我所制定的学期工作计划,请校领导过目,在本学期的工作中,我将继续努力,团结协助,共同进步。
2018年教师工作计划范文三
为了认真贯彻落实学校的工作计划,使本学期的各方面工作能够更好的开展,本人结合自身的实际情况,特制定以下工作计划。
一、思想政治方面
1、加强政治理论学习,提高自身素质
认真学习党的路线、方针和政策,保持正确的思想政治方向。关心国家大事,经常和老师们共同探讨学习体会,提高自己的思想政治觉悟。热爱自己的事业,关心爱护每一个学生,让学生把学校看成一个温暖的大家庭,对学生一视同仁,一切从学生的实际出发,让每一个学生在学校中都能健康快乐的成长。
2、加强学习交流,提高师德修养
本学期,我将通过网络、刊物等渠道,搜集名师的事迹材料,认真学习体会他人优秀的教育经验,在名师的引领下,进一步用爱心、耐心去呵护每一颗幼小的心灵。在班级工作中如有不懂的地方,及时虚心的向周围的老师请教。时刻注意自己的言谈举止,严格要求自己,做到言传身教、为人师表。
二、教育教学方面
1、认真学习教育教学理论
二十一世纪是信息时代,科技知识不断更新,新的理念不断涌现,学习成为我们现代社会生活的重要方式之一。教师从事着教书育人的重要工作,更需要不断学习。在工作中,我会继续认真学习教育教学理论,认真研究课程标准,研究学法和教法,研究教材重点与难点,做到理论指导实践,实践充实理论,把一些好的教育教学理论方法运用到具体实践中。认真贯彻国家基础教育工作会议的精神,以基础教育课程改革为契机,全面推进素质教育,深化教育改革。以培养学生的创新意识和实践能力为重点,深化课堂教学改革。
2、努力提高学生成绩
要提高学习成绩,学困生是关键,我准备根据具体情况,有针对性地采取多种方式帮助、提高学困生的学习成绩。
3、充分发挥家长的作用
多与家长沟通,与家长建立良好的关系,认真听取家长的意见或建议,满足家长的合理需求,努力缩短家长和老师之间的距离。充分调动家长的积极性,使他们成为学校教育的坚实后盾。
4、常规业务方面
力争按时完成各项任务,认真备课,为40分钟的课堂教学做充分准备。认真上好每一堂课,课后及时认真反思教学中的得与失,以便在今后的教学中扬长避短。
5、自主学习,开阔视野。
积极参加学校组织的各项培训、学习,并做好学习记录。课余时间多阅读些教育教学刊物,摘录些对自身工作、学习等有益处的篇章段落,积极参加学校组织的教育教研活动。平时多读书,多看报,不断充实自我,提高自身素质和水平。利用网络媒体、报刊杂志、业务专著等,加强学习、研究,及时掌握所教学科教学发展的动态和趋势。
总之,我要处处严格要求自己,努力提高自己,为更好地完成教育教学工作而努力。
2017年教师工作计划范文四
一、指导思想
以_大精神为动力,以邓小平理论和“三个代表”重要思想为指针,全面贯彻落实党的教育方针,以教育科研为龙头,以课程改革为基本依托,以课堂教学为突破口,以管理评价改革为保障,进一步提高服务意识、质量意识、科研意识,致力于推进全镇小学教学改革,推进素质教育的突破性进展,促进自身教育教学质量的提高。
二、工作任务
(一)、加强学习,提高自身素养。
1、加强理论学习。
充分学习_大精神,认真贯彻党的教育方针,学习各级教育行政部门的有关文件,学习教育教学理论,学习各地先进经验。利用网络媒体及手中的报刊杂志、业务专著,认真加强学习、研究,及时掌握所负责学科教学发展的动态和趋势,时刻站在学科教研领域的前沿阵地。2、练好五项基本功。
一练“三笔一话”基本功,二练驾驭大纲(课程标准)和教材的基本功,三练指导教学工作计划的基本功,四练指导课堂教学的基本功,五练掌握、运用现代教育信息技术的基本功。(二)加强师德建设,树立现代主体教育思想。
2、落实个人业务工作计划,关注教师专业化发展。
进行分层次落实培养计划,在新学期初,我要对照个人三年发展规划,认真制定工作计划,并像领导班子带头人汇报新学年的各项工作目标,求真务实,真抓实干,把个人的日常工作落实。(三)、推进课改,提高课堂教学效率。
1、加强一年级课改研究和实验工作。
经常性地深入课堂对学生进行调研、指导,并收集一年级课改实验教师碰到的疑难和问题,组织教师进行研究解决,及时为实验教师排忧解难,不断总结经验,切实提高实验质量;要求一年级实验教师学期内要完成“三个一”(写一篇自己最满意的教学设计,上一节校内课改研究课,写一篇课改实验学期工作总结)。2、用先进理念指导课堂教学改革活动。
积极深入课堂听课、评课,引导教师继续实践“一主”“两式”“三维”“四以”“五让”的教育理念。3、指导开展好“
教学质量月”活动。制订切实可行的计划,继续围绕“学、看、做、写”,认真指导班级开展好各项活动。(四)、加大科研,推动教育创新。
1、树立正确的教育科研观。
通过会议、培训、研讨活动和课堂教学观摩,让自己进一步明白:提高教育教学质量,不能只凭“热情拼搏”,不能仅靠“时间汗水”,要研究、掌握教育教学规律,运用更好的方法途径抓教育教学,收到事半功倍的效果。促使自身将科研认识上升到科研为教育决策科学化服务、为学校发展提供目标导向和动力支持服务、。2、完(总务处工作计划2017)善制度,营造科研活动的良好氛围。
协助领导修订好《××中心校关于教育科研工作的若干规定》,建立鼓励教师参与科研的制度,引导学校、教师积极开展教育科研研讨与实践活动,营造校校重科研、人人做实验、处处有科研活动的良好氛围。3、带头参与,抓好课题、专题研究。
认真抓好本人作为课题负责人申报立项的区级子课题《小学语文探究性阅读教学策略的研究》和市级重点课题《农村小学语文探究性阅读教学的研究与实践》的研究、实验工作。同时,加强各校申报的各级课题管理,指导开展实验研究,整理研究资料,写好阶段总结,保证按时结题,推广科研成果。加大校本课题研究的力度,指导各校结合教育教学的实际开展专题研究。(五)、夯实常规,规范教学工作。
1、抓好教学常规检查,加强教学动态管理。
认真抓好教学常规检查,全期普检不少于三次,抽检每月不少于一次,并及时进行总结反馈。平时深入学校,除了做好调研指导、听课评课外,继续认真抓好“六检查”。2、抓好听课、评课活动。
经常必性地深入课堂听课、评课,全期听课不少于40节,参与评课、专题研究活动不少于15次。3、抓好考试质量分析,加强教学质量监控。
认真做好平时的单元检测,做到严考严改,并认真做好检测质量分析,不断反思和调整自己的教学工作;抓好学校、班科期中、期末试的质量分析,对教学情况进行全面总结,不断加强教学动态管理。有计划地对部分学校、班级、学科的单元检测、期中、期末考试的质量分析进行抽查。2017年教师工作计划范文五
随着新课程理念的不断提升,对教师的理论素养、专业素质及教育教学观念提出了更高更新的要求。作为一名小学数学教师,我们就应该能够做到主动学习、成为新型的专业化教师,符合时代的发展要求。一定要做到不断地学习,不断地提高自身的科学文化素养。于是,我针对自己的特点制定了个人本年度的专业发展规划:
1、学高为范,育人先律己
首先要提高自己的政治思想素质。教师的政治取向、道德素质、教育观、世界观和人生观对学生的直接影响。“学高为师,身正为范”,引导学生树立各种正确的观念。吸取他人先进的教育教学经验,了解现代教育教学的新理念。学习现代教育教学理论,学习新课程标准,根据学生的实际情况组织教学。尽量做到面向全体学生,因材施教,让每个学生真正成为学习的主人。
2、促进个人专业发展,确立教学新理念
经过这学期的教学实践,我积累了一些宝贵的经验。平时积极主动参加学校组织的教学研究活动。而且自学并总结了专业化笔记;在全校组织的钢笔字书法大赛中,获得了较好的名次。在专业教学课题探究中,题目是《研究提高学生的计算能力》。在课堂实施中,我时刻注意调动学生的学习积极性,创设民主、平等、和谐,充满浓浓兴趣的课堂环境。允许学生犯错误,使学生在不断的错误中总结经验和教训。并大大提高了学生的计算能力。多给学生一些表现的机会,培养学生自主学习的能力。后的教学工作中还需不断地改变策略,以便达到更好的教学效果。
3、学习和发展的内容和途径是全方位的。
今天是一个开放的信息社会,信息的渠道非常广泛,还包括社会考察、网络学习、课题研究。观摩外校的学习,学术讨论、实践行动研究等。此外,学习内容也不仅仅局限于教材和教学法,而应该是更广泛的知识领域。要让自己真正做到“给学生一碗水,自己要有一桶水的能力”
本学期,我担任小学五年级的数学教学工作。一学期来,我自始至终以认真、严谨的治学态度,勤恳、坚持不懈的精神从事教学工作。我以一个母亲的身份去爱我的学生。孩子的心是纯洁的,她们能体会到你给予他们真诚、严格的爱。
厚爱差生,我真正做到以情动人:首先做到“真诚”二字,即我在学生面前不敢有丝毫虚伪与欺哄,做到言出必行;其次做到“接受”,即能感受差生在学习过程中的各种心理表现和看法,如对学习的畏惧、犹豫、满足、冷漠,错误的想法和指责等,信任中差生,鼓励他们自由讨论。最后做到“理解”二字,即通过学生的眼睛看事物。由于我能善意理解他们,高兴地接受他们,因此促进了中差生不同程度的进步和发展。
其次,认真制定教学计划,注重研究教学理论,认真备课和教学,积极参加科组活动和备课组活动,上好公开课,并能经常听各老师的课,从中吸取教学经验,取长补短,提高自己的教学的业务水平。每节课都以最佳的精神状态站在教坛,以和蔼、轻松、认真的形象去面对学生。按照小学数学教学大纲进行施教,让学生掌握好学科知识。还注意以德为本,结合现实生活中的现象层层善诱,多方面、多角度去培养现实良好的品德和高尚的人格。
教育是爱心事业,为培养高素质的下一代,本人时刻从现实身心健康,根据学生的个性特点去点拔引导,对于个别差生,利用课间多次倾谈,鼓励其确立正确的学习态度,积极面对人生,而对优生,教育其戒骄戒躁努力向上,再接再厉,再创佳绩。通过现实生活中的典范,让学生树立自觉地从德、智、体、美、劳全方面去发展自己的观念,树立崇高远大的理想。
在以后的教学工作中,要不断总结经验,力求提高自己的教学水平,还要多下功夫加强对个别差生的辅导,相信一切问题都会迎刃而解,我也相信有耕耘总会有收获!
结尾:非常感谢大家阅读《语音厅工作计划》,更多精彩内容等着大家,欢迎持续关注华南创作网「hnchuangzuo.com」,一起成长!
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